역기능
A negative function, dysfunction, or harmful side effect that a certain system or phenomenon produces.
Exemples
3 sur 5지나친 경쟁의 역기능으로 스트레스가 증가하고 있다.
Stress is increasing due to the negative function of excessive competition.
SNS의 역기능 중 하나는 가짜 뉴스의 확산이다.
One of the dysfunctions of SNS is the spread of fake news.
도시화의 역기능을 해결하기 위한 대책이 시급하다.
Measures to solve the dysfunctions of urbanization are urgent.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
역 (reverse/anti) + 기능 (function) — an anti-function or broken function.
Quiz rapide
익명성은 표현의 자유를 보장하지만, 언어폭력과 같은 ( )도 존재한다.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 역기능
Exemples
지나친 경쟁의 역기능으로 스트레스가 증가하고 있다.
academicStress is increasing due to the negative function of excessive competition.
SNS의 역기능 중 하나는 가짜 뉴스의 확산이다.
businessOne of the dysfunctions of SNS is the spread of fake news.
도시화의 역기능을 해결하기 위한 대책이 시급하다.
formalMeasures to solve the dysfunctions of urbanization are urgent.
이 제도는 의도와 달리 여러 역기능을 노출했다.
academicThis system exposed several dysfunctions contrary to its intention.
우리는 자본주의의 역기능을 보완해야 한다.
formalWe must supplement the negative functions of capitalism.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
역기능적 현상
dysfunctional phenomenon
Souvent confondu avec
Notes d'usage
Essential paired word with '순기능' for balanced arguments in IELTS writing.
Erreurs courantes
Do not confuse with '역효과' (opposite effect/backfire). 역기능 is a broader term for systematic harm.
Astuce mémo
역 (reverse/anti) + 기능 (function) — an anti-function or broken function.
Origine du mot
From Sino-Korean 역 (reverse) + 기능 (function).
Modèles grammaticaux
Quiz rapide
익명성은 표현의 자유를 보장하지만, 언어폭력과 같은 ( )도 존재한다.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 역기능
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur society
지양하다
B2To refrain from doing something or to avoid a certain direction or behavior, often for ethical, social, or practical reasons. It implies choosing not to follow a negative path.
일반적
B1Common, usual, or relating to most people or things. Essential for making generalizations in academic essays.
획일적
B2Being uniform or standardized without any variation. It often describes systems or methods that force everything into the same pattern, lacking diversity.
촉발하다
B2To trigger or set off a certain event, emotion, or reaction, often suddenly or as a catalyst.
순기능
B2A positive function or beneficial role that a certain system or phenomenon plays.
유대감
B2A feeling of connection, solidarity, or bonding between members of a group.
역동성
B2The quality of being characterized by constant change, activity, or progress; dynamism.
소외
B2The state of being isolated or excluded from a group or society; alienation.
공헌하다
B2To contribute or devote oneself to a cause, society, or the development of something. It is used when someone's actions lead to a positive and significant impact.
중심
B1The middle point of something; also refers to the most important or main part of an activity, interest, or organization.
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