构造
The internal structure, composition, or arrangement of a complex object, such as a machine, a biological organism, or a geological formation.
Exemples
3 sur 5人体的生理构造非常复杂。
The physiological structure of the human body is very complex.
这种新型发动机的构造很独特。
The construction of this new engine is very unique.
老师向我们解释了句子的基本构造。
The teacher explained the basic structure of a sentence to us.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
构 (build) + 造 (create) = How something is built and created.
Quiz rapide
为了修理这台电脑,他必须了解其内部的_______。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 构造
Exemples
人体的生理构造非常复杂。
academicThe physiological structure of the human body is very complex.
这种新型发动机的构造很独特。
businessThe construction of this new engine is very unique.
老师向我们解释了句子的基本构造。
academicThe teacher explained the basic structure of a sentence to us.
这座建筑的内部构造十分精巧。
formalThe internal construction of this building is very delicate.
你能看懂这个机器的构造吗?
everydayCan you understand the structure of this machine?
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
板块构造
plate tectonics
精神构造
mental makeup
构造复杂
complex structure
Souvent confondu avec
结构 is more common and general; 构造 often refers to more physical, technical, or scientific structures.
Notes d'usage
Frequently appears in IELTS Reading passages related to natural sciences, engineering, or architecture.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use 结构 for everything. While usually correct, 构造 sounds more professional for physical/geological subjects.
Astuce mémo
构 (build) + 造 (create) = How something is built and created.
Origine du mot
From 'gòu' (to construct) and 'zào' (to create).
Modèles grammaticaux
Quiz rapide
为了修理这台电脑,他必须了解其内部的_______。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 构造
Vocabulaire associé
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试图
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记载
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主旨
B1The main idea, gist, or central theme of a text, speech, or lecture.
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