課長
A middle-management position in a Japanese company, typically translated as 'Section Manager'. It refers to the head of a specific section (ka) within a larger department.
उदाहरण
3 / 5あそこにいる人は私の課長です。
The person over there is my section manager.
田中課長、お疲れ様です。
Section Manager Tanaka, thank you for your hard work.
うちの課長、今日は機嫌がいいね。
Our section manager is in a good mood today, isn't he?
शब्द परिवार
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of 'KA' as a 'Category' and 'CHO' as 'Chief'. The Chief of a Category (Section).
त्वरित क्विज़
明日、_____に報告書を出さなければなりません。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 課長
उदाहरण
あそこにいる人は私の課長です。
everydayThe person over there is my section manager.
田中課長、お疲れ様です。
formalSection Manager Tanaka, thank you for your hard work.
うちの課長、今日は機嫌がいいね。
informalOur section manager is in a good mood today, isn't he?
課長職の権限に関する論文を読む。
academicRead a paper regarding the authority of the section manager position.
この件については、課長に承認を得る必要があります。
businessRegarding this matter, we need to obtain approval from the section manager.
शब्द परिवार
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
課長補佐
assistant section manager
新任課長
newly appointed section manager
課長クラス
section manager level
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
Buchō is a higher rank, usually a Department Head, whereas Kachō is a Section Manager.
Kakarichō is a lower rank, a sub-section chief or unit leader below the Kachō.
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
In Japanese business culture, you should address your superior by their title (e.g., Tanaka-kachō) or just by their title (Kachō) rather than using '-san'. When speaking to someone outside your company, refer to your own section manager simply as 'Kachō' or by name without a title.
सामान्य गलतियाँ
English speakers often try to say 'Kachō Tanaka', but the correct order in Japanese is 'Tanaka Kachō'. Also, avoid using '-san' after the title 'Kachō' in professional settings.
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of 'KA' as a 'Category' and 'CHO' as 'Chief'. The Chief of a Category (Section).
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Derived from 'ka' (課 - section/division) and 'chō' (長 - head/leader/long).
व्याकरण पैटर्न
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
The 'Kachō' position is often seen as the most stressful middle-management role in Japan, as they bridge the gap between upper management and staff.
त्वरित क्विज़
明日、_____に報告書を出さなければなりません。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 課長
संबंधित शब्दावली
संबंधित शब्द
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
観察
A1Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.
競争
A1Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
製造
A1The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.
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