B1 verb तटस्थ

包括

[pau⁵⁵ kʰuɔ⁵¹]

To include; to consist of; to comprise. Used to list components of a larger whole.

उदाहरण

3 / 5
1

我家里有五口人，包括我。

There are five people in my family, including me.

2

该研究的样本包括来自全国各地的学生。

The sample of the study includes students from all over the country.

3

每个人都去了，包括小王。

Everyone went, including Xiao Wang.

समानार्थी शब्द

包含 涵盖 涉及 囊括

विलोम शब्द

排除 除外

शब्द परिवार

Verb
包括
💡

याद रखने का तरीका

包 (wrap/bag) + 括 (embrace/include). Wrapping everything in a bag.

त्वरित क्विज़

这次旅行的费用____了门票和交通费。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: 包括

उदाहरण

1

我家里有五口人，包括我。

everyday

There are five people in my family, including me.

2

该研究的样本包括来自全国各地的学生。

formal

The sample of the study includes students from all over the country.

3

每个人都去了，包括小王。

informal

Everyone went, including Xiao Wang.

4

自然资源包括土地、水和矿产。

academic

Natural resources include land, water, and minerals.

5

报价包括所有税费和运输成本。

business

The quote includes all taxes and shipping costs.

समानार्थी शब्द

包含 涵盖 涉及 囊括

विलोम शब्द

排除 除外

शब्द परिवार

Verb
包括

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

其中包括 among which includes...
包括在内 included inside
不包括 does not include
广泛包括 broadly includes
包括以下方面 includes the following aspects

सामान्य वाक्यांश

包括但不限于

including but not limited to

其中包括

including...

全部包括

all-inclusive

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

包括 vs 包含

包含 (bāohán) is more abstract (e.g., containing meaning); 包括 is more concrete for listing items.

📝

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

Essential for defining scope and listing categories in IELTS tasks.

⚠️

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Avoid putting '包括' at the end of a sentence; it usually precedes the list.

💡

याद रखने का तरीका

包 (wrap/bag) + 括 (embrace/include). Wrapping everything in a bag.

📖

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

From '包' (to wrap/include) and '括' (to include/search).

व्याकरण पैटर्न

[Whole]包括[Part 1], [Part 2]... 包括...在内

त्वरित क्विज़

这次旅行的费用____了门票和交通费。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: 包括

संबंधित शब्दावली

范围

The extent of the area or subject matter that something deal...

 分类

To arrange a group of people or things in classes or categor...

 构成

To be the parts that form something; to make up or constitut...

 组成

To combine together to form a whole; the parts that make up...

 内容

The ideas, facts, or images that are contained in a book, sp...

education के और शब्द

硕士

B1

A Master's degree or a person holding a Master's degree, which is an advanced academic rank between a Bachelor's and a Doctorate.

本科

B1

Undergraduate education or the Bachelor's level of university study. It refers to the standard four-year college course.

例如

B1

For example; for instance. Used to introduce illustrative examples that support a general statement.

校对

B1

To read and mark any errors in a piece of writing or a printed document before it is published.

钻研

B1

To study intensively or delve deep into a subject or skill to master it.

跨学科

B1

Relating to more than one branch of knowledge or field of study. It describes research or courses that integrate different academic disciplines.

教育

B1

The process of receiving or giving systematic instruction, especially at a school or university.

文章

B1

A piece of writing included with others in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication. Also refers to a student's essay.

理论

B1

A system of ideas intended to explain something, especially one based on general principles independent of the thing to be explained. It is a cornerstone of academic research.

激励

B1

To provide someone with a motive for doing something; to encourage or stimulate interest. Often used in discussions about management and learning.

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