C1 adjective フォーマル

administrative

/ədˈmɪn.ɪ.strə.tɪv/

Relating to the organization and management of a business, institution, or government. It describes the practical tasks, systems, and procedures required to keep an entity running efficiently behind the scenes.

例文

3 / 5
1

I spent the entire morning dealing with administrative tasks like answering emails and filing receipts.

I spent the entire morning dealing with administrative tasks like answering emails and filing receipts.

2

The proposed administrative changes aim to streamline the decision-making process within the department.

The proposed administrative changes aim to streamline the decision-making process within the department.

3

Trying to get my security deposit back was an absolute administrative nightmare.

Trying to get my security deposit back was an absolute administrative nightmare.

語族

名詞
administration
Verb
administer
副詞
administratively
形容詞
administrative
関連
administrator
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the 'Admin' (mini)strative staff: they handle the 'mini' but essential details that keep a 'ministry' or business running.

クイックテスト

The project was delayed not by a lack of funding, but by an ______ oversight in the permit application.

正解!

正解は: administrative

例文

1

I spent the entire morning dealing with administrative tasks like answering emails and filing receipts.

everyday

I spent the entire morning dealing with administrative tasks like answering emails and filing receipts.

2

The proposed administrative changes aim to streamline the decision-making process within the department.

formal

The proposed administrative changes aim to streamline the decision-making process within the department.

3

Trying to get my security deposit back was an absolute administrative nightmare.

informal

Trying to get my security deposit back was an absolute administrative nightmare.

4

Scholars argue that administrative decentralization can lead to better local governance outcomes.

academic

Scholars argue that administrative decentralization can lead to better local governance outcomes.

5

We are currently looking for a new administrative assistant to manage our executive calendars.

business

We are currently looking for a new administrative assistant to manage our executive calendars.

語族

名詞
administration
Verb
administer
副詞
administratively
形容詞
administrative
関連
administrator

よく使う組み合わせ

administrative staff administrative staff
administrative burden administrative burden
administrative support administrative support
administrative duties administrative duties
administrative costs administrative costs

よく使うフレーズ

administrative error

administrative error

administrative leave

administrative leave

administrative law

administrative law

よく混同される語

administrative vs executive

Executive refers to high-level decision-making and leadership, while administrative focuses on the day-to-day management and logistical support.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use 'administrative' to describe the 'how' of an organization (the systems and paperwork) rather than the 'what' (the actual product or service provided). It is neutral but can sometimes imply a certain level of tedious bureaucracy.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often misspell the word by omitting the 'i' after the 'n' or 's'. Additionally, don't confuse the adjective 'administrative' with the noun 'administration'.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the 'Admin' (mini)strative staff: they handle the 'mini' but essential details that keep a 'ministry' or business running.

📖

語源

Derived from the Latin 'administrare', which means 'to serve, manage, or guide'.

文法パターン

attributive adjective (usually comes before the noun) not used in the plural form can be modified by adverbs (e.g., purely administrative)
🌍

文化的な背景

In many modern work environments, 'administrative' work is often associated with 'back-office' roles, which are essential for stability but sometimes perceived as having less status than 'strategic' roles.

クイックテスト

The project was delayed not by a lack of funding, but by an ______ oversight in the permit application.

正解!

正解は: administrative

関連単語

complement

A2

A thing that completes or brings to perfection something else. In grammar, it refers to a word or phrase that follows a verb and provides more information about the subject or object.

compound

A2

Describes something that is made of two or more separate parts or elements joined together. It is often used to talk about words, sentences, or chemical substances that have multiple components.

conceive

A2

To form an idea, plan, or concept in the mind. It is also the medical term used to describe when a woman becomes pregnant.

confer

A2

To discuss something with other people in order to reach a decision or exchange ideas. It can also mean to officially give an honor, title, or degree to someone.

conform

A2

To behave according to rules, standards, or what is expected by a group of people. It means to fit in or act in a way that matches others.

consecutive

A2

Following one after another in a continuous series without any breaks. It describes things that happen in a logical order, like numbers (1, 2, 3) or days (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday).

consistency

A2

Consistency is the quality of always acting or behaving in the same way. it also describes how thick or smooth a liquid or substance is.

disclude

B1

Describing a state where someone or something is left out, omitted, or not allowed to participate in a group or activity. It refers to the condition of being kept apart from a whole or a set.

antiformous

B1

Describes a shape or structure that is curved or folded upwards like an arch. It is most often used in geology and geometry to describe a convex surface.

interspect

B1

Describing a person who is thoughtful and focused on their own internal thoughts and feelings. It refers to the act of looking inward to examine one's own emotions and motives rather than focusing on external things.

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