blacklist
To put a person, organization, or country on a list of those who are considered unacceptable and should be avoided or excluded from certain activities or privileges. It is often used to describe the denial of employment, trade, or participation based on previous behavior or reputation.
例文
3 / 5I think the local pizza place blacklisted our address because my roommate never tips.
I think the local pizza place blacklisted our address because my roommate never tips.
The government decided to blacklist several international firms for violating trade sanctions.
The government decided to blacklist several international firms for violating trade sanctions.
If you keep spamming the group, the admin is going to blacklist you.
If you keep spamming the group, the admin is going to blacklist you.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of a 'black' ink mark crossing out a name on a 'list' so that they can no longer be seen or invited.
クイックテスト
The candidate was ______ from the industry after the scandal became public, making it impossible for him to find a new job.
正解!
正解は: blacklisted
例文
I think the local pizza place blacklisted our address because my roommate never tips.
everydayI think the local pizza place blacklisted our address because my roommate never tips.
The government decided to blacklist several international firms for violating trade sanctions.
formalThe government decided to blacklist several international firms for violating trade sanctions.
If you keep spamming the group, the admin is going to blacklist you.
informalIf you keep spamming the group, the admin is going to blacklist you.
During the mid-20th century, many writers were blacklisted due to their alleged political leanings.
academicDuring the mid-20th century, many writers were blacklisted due to their alleged political leanings.
Our agency will blacklist any contractor who fails to meet the safety requirements twice.
businessOur agency will blacklist any contractor who fails to meet the safety requirements twice.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
on the blacklist
on the blacklist
put someone on a blacklist
put someone on a blacklist
blacklisted for life
blacklisted for life
よく混同される語
Blackmail involves demanding money or favors in exchange for not revealing a secret, while blacklisting is excluding someone from a group or activity.
Blocklist is a more modern, neutral term often used in technology (IT/email) to replace 'blacklist' for inclusivity reasons.
使い方のコツ
The verb 'blacklist' is transitive and requires a direct object (the person or entity being excluded). In modern computing, you might see 'blocklist' or 'denylist' used instead of 'blacklist'.
よくある間違い
Learners often confuse it with 'blackmail' or write it as two words ('black list') when using it as a verb; it should be a single word.
覚え方のコツ
Think of a 'black' ink mark crossing out a name on a 'list' so that they can no longer be seen or invited.
語源
Originates from the 17th century, specifically referring to a list of people who were viewed with suspicion or destined for punishment.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
The word is strongly associated with the 'Hollywood Blacklist' of the 1940s and 50s, where entertainment professionals were denied work for suspected communist ties.
クイックテスト
The candidate was ______ from the industry after the scandal became public, making it impossible for him to find a new job.
正解!
正解は: blacklisted
関連単語
consequent
C2In logic and philosophy, a consequent is the second part of a conditional proposition, following the 'if' clause (the antecedent). It represents the result or deduction that follows necessarily or naturally from a previous statement or condition.
administrate
B2To manage, supervise, or oversee the operations and activities of an organization, program, or system. It involves the practical execution of policies and the organization of resources to achieve specific goals.
administrative
C1Relating to the organization and management of a business, institution, or government. It describes the practical tasks, systems, and procedures required to keep an entity running efficiently behind the scenes.
assistant
C2A person who ranks below a senior professional and aids them in their duties, often handling specialized tasks or administrative burdens. In a professional or academic context, an assistant often possesses significant expertise but operates under the direction of a superior to facilitate complex operations.
commissioner
C1A high-ranking official who is in charge of a government department, a public organization, or a professional sports league. This person is typically appointed to exercise administrative authority or to oversee a specific commission or set of regulations.
computer
C1A sophisticated electronic device designed to store, retrieve, and process data through programmed instructions. In modern discourse, it encompasses everything from microprocessors in appliances to high-performance servers facilitating global networks.
conclusion
C2A final judgment, decision, or opinion reached by reasoning after considering all evidence and facts. It also refers to the final part of a piece of writing or a speech that summarizes the main points and provides a closing statement.
consume
C1To consume means to use up a resource, such as energy, time, or goods, or to eat and drink something. In academic contexts, it often refers to the utilization of information, products, or services by individuals or groups within an economy or social system.
design
C1A detailed plan or scheme that outlines the functional and aesthetic features of an object or system before it is made. In an academic context, it refers to the deliberate structure or methodology of a study or process designed to achieve specific outcomes.
consumer
B2A consumer is a person who purchases goods and services for personal use rather than for resale or business purposes. In a broader biological or ecological context, it refers to any organism that feeds on other organisms or organic matter.
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