libel
Libel is a written statement that is false and damages a person's reputation. It refers to lies that are published in books, newspapers, or online that make people think badly of someone.
例文
3 / 5He was angry because the newspaper printed a libel about his family.
He was upset because the paper wrote false things that hurt his family's name.
The plaintiff filed a lawsuit for libel against the major news corporation.
The person suing started a legal case because of false written statements by the news company.
You can't just post that online; it's total libel!
You should not post that on the internet because it is a lie that hurts someone.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Libel starts with 'L' like 'Library' (books/writing). Slander starts with 'S' like 'Speech' (talking).
クイックテスト
The actor decided to sue the magazine for ______ after they printed a false story about him.
正解！
正解は： libel
例文
He was angry because the newspaper printed a libel about his family.
everydayHe was upset because the paper wrote false things that hurt his family's name.
The plaintiff filed a lawsuit for libel against the major news corporation.
formalThe person suing started a legal case because of false written statements by the news company.
You can't just post that online; it's total libel!
informalYou should not post that on the internet because it is a lie that hurts someone.
The study examines how libel laws impact freedom of the press in democratic societies.
academicThe research looks at how laws about written lies affect the freedom of journalists.
Our company is prepared to sue for libel if these false claims are published in the report.
businessThe business will take legal action if these lies are printed in the official document.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
gross libel
a very serious or obvious written lie
libel case
a specific instance of legal conflict over written lies
accused of libel
when someone says you wrote something false and harmful
よく混同される語
Libel is written or published lies, while slander is spoken lies.
使い方のコツ
Libel is most commonly used in legal or journalistic contexts. It specifically refers to permanent forms of communication like print or digital text.
よくある間違い
Learners often use 'libel' for any kind of lie, but it must be written and it must damage someone's reputation to be considered libel.
覚え方のコツ
Libel starts with 'L' like 'Library' (books/writing). Slander starts with 'S' like 'Speech' (talking).
語源
From the Latin word 'libellus', which means 'little book' or 'short piece of writing'.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many Western countries, libel laws balance the right to a good reputation with the right to free speech.
クイックテスト
The actor decided to sue the magazine for ______ after they printed a false story about him.
正解！
正解は： libel
関連語彙
A professional who collects, writes, or distributes news or...
courtA court is a flat, rectangular area marked with lines for pl...
slanderSlander is a false spoken statement that is intended to dama...
publicationPublication is the act of making information, literature, or...
lawsuitA lawsuit is a legal case where one person or group brings a...
lawの関連語
justice
A1Justice is the quality of being fair and reasonable in how people are treated. It also refers to the legal system and the way laws are used to punish people who do wrong.
verdict
A1A verdict is the official decision made by a jury or judge in a court of law about whether someone is guilty or not guilty. It is also used to describe a person's final opinion or judgment about something after testing or considering it.
trial
A1A formal process in a court of law to decide if someone is guilty of a crime. It involves a judge, and sometimes a jury, who listen to evidence and witnesses.
hearing
A1In a legal context, a hearing is a formal meeting where a judge or official listens to facts and arguments about a specific issue. It is typically shorter and less formal than a full trial but follows strict legal rules.
litigation
A1Litigation is the process of using a court of law to solve a legal disagreement. It involves a judge or jury making a final decision about a dispute between people or companies.
testimony
A1A formal statement given by a witness in a court of law or a public meeting. It is also used to describe something that serves as clear proof that a fact is true.
witness
A1A witness is a person who sees an event, such as a crime or an accident, take place. In a legal context, this person provides information or evidence in a court about what they observed.
crime
A1A crime is an action that is against the law and is punishable by the government. It refers to illegal activities like stealing or hurting someone.
criminal
A1A person who has committed a crime or done something illegal. This word describes someone who breaks the law and may be punished by the police or a court.
felony
A1A felony is a very serious crime, such as murder or armed robbery. In legal systems, it is a crime that is punished more severely than a minor offense, often resulting in more than one year in prison.
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