B1 verb ニュートラル

剥夺

/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ tu̯ɔ³⁵/

To take something away from someone by force or legal right, especially rights or property.

例文

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1

长期的战争剥夺了孩子们快乐的童年。

Long-term war deprived children of a happy childhood.

2

他被剥夺了政治权利终身。

He was deprived of political rights for life.

3

过重的工作压力剥夺了我的休息时间。

Excessive work pressure deprived me of my rest time.

語族

名詞
剥夺
Verb
剥夺
💡

覚え方のコツ

'剥' (to peel/strip) + '夺' (to take by force). Stripping someone of what they have.

クイックテスト

任何人都无权___他人的生存权。

正解!

正解は: 剥夺

例文

1

长期的战争剥夺了孩子们快乐的童年。

academic

Long-term war deprived children of a happy childhood.

2

他被剥夺了政治权利终身。

formal

He was deprived of political rights for life.

3

过重的工作压力剥夺了我的休息时间。

everyday

Excessive work pressure deprived me of my rest time.

4

不公平的竞争剥夺了小企业的生存机会。

business

Unfair competition deprived small businesses of opportunities to survive.

5

你凭什么剥夺我说话的权利?

informal

What right do you have to take away my right to speak?

語族

名詞
剥夺
Verb
剥夺

よく使う組み合わせ

剥夺权利 deprive of rights
剥夺自由 deprive of freedom
剥夺资格 disqualify / strip of qualification
剥夺财产 seize property
被剥夺感 sense of deprivation

よく使うフレーズ

剥夺感

feeling of being deprived

よく混同される語

剥夺 vs 抢夺

抢夺 is physical robbery; 剥夺 is usually about rights, status, or abstract things through authority.

📝

使い方のコツ

Common in human rights and social justice discussions in IELTS.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Ensure the object is something the person already had or should have.

💡

覚え方のコツ

'剥' (to peel/strip) + '夺' (to take by force). Stripping someone of what they have.

📖

語源

From '剥' (to peel/shell) and '夺' (to seize).

文法パターン

剥夺 + 某人 + 的 + 权利/机会 被剥夺了...

クイックテスト

任何人都无权___他人的生存权。

正解!

正解は: 剥夺

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