中止
Chūshi refers to the cancellation or suspension of an event, plan, or action that was scheduled or already in progress. It implies that the activity has stopped and will not continue as originally intended, often due to external factors like weather or changing circumstances.
예시
3 / 5雨でサッカーの試合が中止になりました。
The soccer match was cancelled because of rain.
悪天候のため、式典は中止とさせていただきます。
Due to bad weather, the ceremony will be cancelled.
今日の飲み会、中止になったよ。
Today's drinking party got cancelled.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Visualize the kanji: 中 (middle) and 止 (stop). If you 'stop' in the 'middle' of a plan, it's a cancellation.
빠른 퀴즈
風が強いので、今日の花火大会は＿＿＿になりました。
정답!
정답은: 中止
예시
雨でサッカーの試合が中止になりました。
everydayThe soccer match was cancelled because of rain.
悪天候のため、式典は中止とさせていただきます。
formalDue to bad weather, the ceremony will be cancelled.
今日の飲み会、中止になったよ。
informalToday's drinking party got cancelled.
その実験は安全性の問題で中止された。
academicThe experiment was suspended due to safety concerns.
予算不足のため、新しいプロジェクトは中止になりました。
businessDue to a lack of budget, the new project has been cancelled.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
中止を余儀なくされる
to be forced to cancel
全面中止
complete cancellation
途中中止
stopping halfway
자주 혼동되는 단어
Enki means to postpone something to a later date, whereas Chūshi means to call it off entirely.
Teishi is a general 'stop' or 'halt' (like a machine), while Chūshi specifically refers to plans or events.
사용 참고사항
Chūshi is a very common noun that turns into a verb by adding 'suru'. It is the standard way to describe events being called off in news reports and daily life.
자주 하는 실수
Learners sometimes use 'kyanseru' (cancel) for everything, but 'kyanseru' is mostly for bookings/reservations, while 'chūshi' is for organized events or projects.
암기 팁
Visualize the kanji: 中 (middle) and 止 (stop). If you 'stop' in the 'middle' of a plan, it's a cancellation.
어원
Derived from Middle Chinese roots where '中' means middle/within and '止' means to stop or halt.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, 'Uten Chūshi' (雨天中止) is a standard phrase found on posters for festivals, sports meets, and outdoor concerts.
빠른 퀴즈
風が強いので、今日の花火大会は＿＿＿になりました。
정답!
정답은: 中止
관련 표현
관련 어휘
관련 단어
皮膚科
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精神科
A1A medical department or clinic specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental health conditions. It focuses on disorders of the mind, such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia, often involving medical prescriptions.
病院
A1A medical facility where doctors and nurses provide treatment for sick or injured people. In Japan, it typically refers to larger institutions with 20 or more beds, as opposed to smaller clinics.
診療所
A1A medical clinic or outpatient facility that provides primary care and basic treatments. Unlike a large hospital, it is usually a smaller, local facility often specializing in specific fields like internal medicine or pediatrics.
医院
A1A clinic or a small medical facility where patients receive treatment, usually on an outpatient basis. In the Japanese medical system, it specifically refers to facilities with fewer than 20 beds, often specializing in a particular field like dentistry or internal medicine.
薬局
A1A pharmacy or drugstore where medicines are prepared, dispensed, and sold. In Japan, it specifically refers to establishments that handle medical prescriptions from doctors.
薬
A1A substance used to treat, cure, or prevent illness and physical conditions. It can refer to oral pills, liquids, ointments, or even chemical substances used for specific technical purposes.
薬剤
A1A formal term referring to medicinal substances, chemical agents, or pharmaceutical drugs used for medical treatment or technical purposes. It is frequently used in clinical, scientific, or professional settings to describe the substances themselves.
介護
A1Caregiving or long-term nursing care provided to the elderly or individuals with disabilities to assist with daily living. It focuses on physical and emotional support rather than strictly medical treatment.
快復
A1Refers to the process of recovering from an illness or injury. It specifically emphasizes the 'pleasant' or 'speedy' nature of returning to health compared to more general terms for recovery.
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