終了
Shūryō refers to the end, conclusion, or termination of an event, process, or period of time. It is a formal way to say that something has finished or been completed, commonly used in computer interfaces and official announcements.
예시
3 / 5この番組はもうすぐ終了します。
This program will end soon.
本日の会議はこれで終了いたします。
Today's meeting is now concluded.
あ、ゲームが終了しちゃった。
Oh, the game finished.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
The first kanji 終 means 'end' and the second 了 means 'finish'. Think of the 'Stop' (終) button at the 'End' (了) of a movie.
빠른 퀴즈
テストの時間はもうすぐ___します。
정답!
정답은: 終了
예시
この番組はもうすぐ終了します。
everydayThis program will end soon.
本日の会議はこれで終了いたします。
formalToday's meeting is now concluded.
あ、ゲームが終了しちゃった。
informalOh, the game finished.
本研究の調査期間は先月で終了した。
academicThe investigation period for this research concluded last month.
契約期間が終了したため、更新の手続きが必要です。
businessSince the contract period has ended, renewal procedures are required.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
サービス終了
end of service
終了のお知らせ
notice of termination
終了ボタンを押す
to press the exit/end button
자주 혼동되는 단어
Kanryō implies a task is successfully completed, while Shūryō focuses on the process stopping or time running out.
사용 참고사항
It is often used as a Suru-verb (終了する). In software, it is the standard word for 'Exit' or 'Quit'.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use it for simple things like 'finishing homework,' where 'owari' or 'oeru' is more natural. Use 終了 for formal processes or time limits.
암기 팁
The first kanji 終 means 'end' and the second 了 means 'finish'. Think of the 'Stop' (終) button at the 'End' (了) of a movie.
어원
From Middle Chinese roots; 終 (end) and 了 (finish/understand).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, punctuality is key, so 'shūryō' is often used strictly with scheduled end times for events and meetings.
빠른 퀴즈
テストの時間はもうすぐ___します。
정답!
정답은: 終了
관련 표현
관련 어휘
관련 단어
車両
A1A formal term referring to any wheeled vehicle, including cars, train carriages, and buses. It is frequently used in technical, legal, and transportation contexts to describe individual units of rolling stock or road vehicles.
乗り物
A1A general term used to describe any vehicle or means of transportation that carries people or things. It encompasses a wide range of objects including cars, trains, airplanes, and even amusement park rides.
自動車
A1A self-propelled motor vehicle with wheels, typically used for transporting passengers or goods on roads. While it is the technical and formal term for an automobile, it is commonly replaced by the simpler word 'kuruma' in casual conversation.
バス
A1A large motor vehicle designed to carry many passengers along a fixed route. In Japan, buses are a primary mode of public transportation for both local commuting and long-distance travel.
電車
A1A train powered by electricity used for transporting passengers. In Japan, it is the primary mode of public transportation for commuting and long-distance travel.
列車
A1A train, specifically referring to a series of connected railway cars or carriages that travel on tracks. It is a general term often used for long-distance transportation, freight, or in formal schedules.
新幹線
A1The Shinkansen is Japan's high-speed railway network, often referred to as the 'bullet train' in English. It is a symbol of modern Japanese engineering, famous for its incredible speed, safety record, and strict punctuality.
地下鉄
A1A railway system that runs primarily underground in urban areas. It is an essential mode of public transportation in major Japanese cities like Tokyo and Osaka, known for its punctuality and complex networks.
発着
A1Refers to the act of departing and arriving, specifically used for vehicles like trains, buses, and airplanes at a specific terminal or station. It combines the kanji for 'start/emit' (発) and 'arrive/wear' (着) to describe the full cycle of transport movement.
下車
A1The act of getting off or alighting from a vehicle such as a train, bus, or car. It is a formal Sino-Japanese compound used in announcements and written signs, whereas 'oriru' is used in daily speech.
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