病院
A medical facility where doctors and nurses provide treatment for sick or injured people. In Japan, it typically refers to larger institutions with 20 or more beds, as opposed to smaller clinics.
예시
3 / 5昨日、近くの病院に行きました。
I went to a nearby hospital yesterday.
当病院では、最新の医療設備を整えております。
Our hospital is equipped with the latest medical facilities.
体調悪いなら、早く病院行きなよ。
If you're feeling unwell, you should go to the hospital soon.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Remember 'Byō' (sick) + 'in' (institution). Think of the 'Byō' sounding like someone groaning in pain.
빠른 퀴즈
お腹が痛いので、___に行きます。
정답!
정답은: 病院
예시
昨日、近くの病院に行きました。
everydayI went to a nearby hospital yesterday.
当病院では、最新の医療設備を整えております。
formalOur hospital is equipped with the latest medical facilities.
体調悪いなら、早く病院行きなよ。
informalIf you're feeling unwell, you should go to the hospital soon.
病院の経営効率化に関する一考察。
academicA study on the improvement of hospital management efficiency.
弊社は多くの総合病院と提携しております。
businessOur company is partnered with many general hospitals.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
病院にかかる
to see a doctor / to seek medical attention
病院を見舞う
to visit someone in the hospital
野戦病院
field hospital (often used metaphorically for a chaotic workplace)
자주 혼동되는 단어
Biyōin means 'beauty salon' or 'hairdresser'; notice the extra 'i' sound and the different kanji.
사용 참고사항
Use 'byōin' for general medical facilities. While learners use it for everything, Japanese people use 'kurinikku' for small local offices and reserve 'byōin' for larger buildings.
자주 하는 실수
The most common mistake is mispronouncing it as 'biyōin', which tells people you are going to get a haircut instead of medical help.
암기 팁
Remember 'Byō' (sick) + 'in' (institution). Think of the 'Byō' sounding like someone groaning in pain.
어원
From Sino-Japanese roots: 'Byō' (sickness/illness) and 'in' (institution/facility).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, you often need a referral from a small clinic to visit a large 'byōin' without paying an additional first-visit fee.
빠른 퀴즈
お腹が痛いので、___に行きます。
정답!
정답은: 病院
관련 표현
관련 어휘
A substance used to treat, cure, or prevent illness and phys...
診察A medical examination or consultation where a doctor checks...
医者A person who is qualified to treat people who are ill or inj...
手術A medical procedure involving an incision with instruments,...
看護師A professional trained to care for the sick or injured, espe...
관련 단어
勝負
A1A noun referring to a match, contest, or the outcome of victory and defeat. It is used to describe a competitive event where a winner and loser are determined, ranging from simple games to serious life-changing moments.
対決
A1A direct confrontation, showdown, or face-off between two opposing parties to settle a dispute or determine a winner. It is commonly used in sports, legal contexts, and storytelling to describe a critical meeting between rivals.
勝利
A1勝利 (shōri) refers to the act of winning or achieving victory in a competition, battle, or struggle. It is a formal noun that describes the state of overcoming an opponent or reaching a successful outcome.
引き分け
A1A draw or tie in a game, match, or competition where neither side emerges as the winner or loser. It is commonly used in sports, board games, and various types of contests to describe an equal score or outcome.
優勝
A1Winning first place in a competition, tournament, or championship. It refers to the ultimate victory in a series of contests or a ranking system.
準優勝
A1This word refers to finishing in second place in a competition or tournament, often used when a participant reaches the final but loses. It conveys a high level of achievement, being the runner-up just below the champion.
新記録
A1A 'shinkiroku' refers to a new record or a peak achievement that surpasses all previous results in a specific category. It is commonly used in sports, business, or data analysis to indicate that a milestone has been broken or a new high has been reached.
走る
A1To move at a speed faster than walking, where both feet leave the ground during each stride. It is also used for vehicles moving or abstract concepts like the flow of writing or electrical currents.
暮らし
A1A noun referring to one's daily life, lifestyle, or the act of making a living. It describes the way a person spends their day-to-day existence and the state of their domestic circumstances.
建物
A1A general term used to describe any physical structure built by humans, such as houses, offices, or stores. It focuses on the physical object itself regardless of its specific function or size.
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