精神科
A medical department or clinic specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental health conditions. It focuses on disorders of the mind, such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia, often involving medical prescriptions.
예시
3 / 5昨日、初めて精神科へ行きました。
I went to the psychiatry department for the first time yesterday.
精神科を受診する際は、事前の予約が必要です。
When seeing a psychiatrist, a prior appointment is required.
精神科に行くの、ちょっと緊張するな。
I'm a bit nervous about going to the psychiatry clinic.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of 'Seishin' (spirit/mind) and 'Ka' (department). It is the 'Department of the Spirit.'
빠른 퀴즈
眠れない日が続くので、近くの（ ）に行ってみることにした。
정답!
정답은: 精神科
예시
昨日、初めて精神科へ行きました。
everydayI went to the psychiatry department for the first time yesterday.
精神科を受診する際は、事前の予約が必要です。
formalWhen seeing a psychiatrist, a prior appointment is required.
精神科に行くの、ちょっと緊張するな。
informalI'm a bit nervous about going to the psychiatry clinic.
本研究は精神科医療における新しい治療法の有効性を検証するものである。
academicThis study verifies the effectiveness of new treatment methods in psychiatric medicine.
産業医が社員に精神科への相談を勧めた。
businessThe industrial physician recommended that the employee consult a psychiatry department.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
精神科の門をたたく
To seek help from a psychiatric clinic (literally 'knock on the gate')
精神科に通院する
To be an outpatient at a psychiatry department
精神科救急
Psychiatric emergency services
자주 혼동되는 단어
Shinryo-naika focuses on physical symptoms caused by stress, while Seishinka focuses on mental disorders.
Shinrigaku is the academic study of psychology, not the medical practice of psychiatry.
사용 참고사항
Use this word when referring specifically to medical treatment for mental health. In Japan, 'Mental Clinic' is often used as a softer-sounding alternative for the same department.
자주 하는 실수
Learners sometimes confuse 'ka' (department) with 'gaku' (study/science), saying 'Seishingaku' when they mean the clinic.
암기 팁
Think of 'Seishin' (spirit/mind) and 'Ka' (department). It is the 'Department of the Spirit.'
어원
From Sino-Japanese: 精神 (seishin - spirit/mind) + 科 (ka - department/branch).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, there is still some social stigma attached to the word 'Seishinka', so many modern clinics call themselves 'Kokoro no Clinic' or 'Mental Clinic' to be more approachable.
빠른 퀴즈
眠れない日が続くので、近くの（ ）に行ってみることにした。
정답!
정답은: 精神科
관련 단어
勝負
A1A noun referring to a match, contest, or the outcome of victory and defeat. It is used to describe a competitive event where a winner and loser are determined, ranging from simple games to serious life-changing moments.
対決
A1A direct confrontation, showdown, or face-off between two opposing parties to settle a dispute or determine a winner. It is commonly used in sports, legal contexts, and storytelling to describe a critical meeting between rivals.
勝利
A1勝利 (shōri) refers to the act of winning or achieving victory in a competition, battle, or struggle. It is a formal noun that describes the state of overcoming an opponent or reaching a successful outcome.
引き分け
A1A draw or tie in a game, match, or competition where neither side emerges as the winner or loser. It is commonly used in sports, board games, and various types of contests to describe an equal score or outcome.
優勝
A1Winning first place in a competition, tournament, or championship. It refers to the ultimate victory in a series of contests or a ranking system.
準優勝
A1This word refers to finishing in second place in a competition or tournament, often used when a participant reaches the final but loses. It conveys a high level of achievement, being the runner-up just below the champion.
新記録
A1A 'shinkiroku' refers to a new record or a peak achievement that surpasses all previous results in a specific category. It is commonly used in sports, business, or data analysis to indicate that a milestone has been broken or a new high has been reached.
走る
A1To move at a speed faster than walking, where both feet leave the ground during each stride. It is also used for vehicles moving or abstract concepts like the flow of writing or electrical currents.
暮らし
A1A noun referring to one's daily life, lifestyle, or the act of making a living. It describes the way a person spends their day-to-day existence and the state of their domestic circumstances.
建物
A1A general term used to describe any physical structure built by humans, such as houses, offices, or stores. It focuses on the physical object itself regardless of its specific function or size.
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