B1 noun/suru-verb 중립

確認

/ka.kɯ.ɲiɴ/

The act of checking, verifying, or confirming information to ensure its accuracy or truth. It is a highly versatile term used from casual daily checks to formal business and academic verifications.

예시

3 / 5
1

出かける前に、忘れ物がないか確認してください。

Please check to see if you have forgotten anything before you leave.

2

ご本人様であることを確認するため、身分証明書をご提示ください。

Please present your identification to confirm your identity.

3

明日の待ち合わせ時間、もう一回確認していい?

Can I check the meeting time for tomorrow one more time?

어휘 가족

명사
確認
Verb
確認する
관련
確認書
💡

암기 팁

Think of the kanji: 確 (certain/solid) + 認 (acknowledge). You are 'acknowledging' that something is 'certain'.

빠른 퀴즈

飛行機に乗る前に、パスポートの有効期限を( )してください。

정답!

정답은: 確認

예시

1

出かける前に、忘れ物がないか確認してください。

everyday

Please check to see if you have forgotten anything before you leave.

2

ご本人様であることを確認するため、身分証明書をご提示ください。

formal

Please present your identification to confirm your identity.

3

明日の待ち合わせ時間、もう一回確認していい?

informal

Can I check the meeting time for tomorrow one more time?

4

先行研究の結果を再確認することが本論文の目的である。

academic

The purpose of this paper is to re-verify the results of previous studies.

5

承知いたしました。スケジュールを確認して、折り返しご連絡いたします。

business

Understood. I will check my schedule and get back to you.

어휘 가족

명사
確認
Verb
確認する
관련
確認書

자주 쓰는 조합

内容を確認する to check the content
予約を確認する to confirm a reservation
本人確認 identity verification
再度確認する to double-check
事実を確認する to verify the facts

자주 쓰는 구문

最終確認

final check

確認不足

lack of confirmation / oversight

念のため確認する

to check just in case

자주 혼동되는 단어

確認 vs 確かめる

Tashikameru is a native verb used for physical actions or personal realization; Kakunin is a Sino-Japanese noun/verb used more for formal data, rules, or professional processes.

確認 vs 点検

Tenken specifically implies inspecting equipment or machinery to ensure it is working correctly, whereas Kakunin is broader.

📝

사용 참고사항

Used frequently in both spoken and written Japanese. In business, it functions as a 'safety' word to prevent misunderstandings between parties.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes use it when they should use 'investigate' (shiraberu) for new information. Kakunin implies checking something that already exists or should be true.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the kanji: 確 (certain/solid) + 認 (acknowledge). You are 'acknowledging' that something is 'certain'.

📖

어원

Derived from Middle Chinese roots meaning 'firm/reliable' (確) and 'recognize/admit' (認).

문법 패턴

Transitive verb using the particle 〜を確認する Can function as a noun (e.g., 確認が必要です) Often used in compound nouns like 確認作業 (verification work)
🌍

문화적 맥락

The Japanese business culture 'Ho-Ren-So' (Report, Contact, Consult) places heavy emphasis on frequent 'kakunin' to maintain harmony and avoid errors.

빠른 퀴즈

飛行機に乗る前に、パスポートの有効期限を( )してください。

정답!

정답은: 確認

관련 단어

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

西

A1

Nishi refers to the cardinal direction 'west'. It is used to describe the location of places, directions on a map, or the path of celestial bodies like the sun setting.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

A1

One of the four cardinal directions, pointing towards the North Pole. It is commonly used in Japanese to describe geographic locations, weather patterns, and specific parts of train stations or buildings.

A1

This word has two primary meanings depending on the reading: 'omote' refers to the front, surface, or outside of an object, while 'hyō' refers to a table, chart, or list. It is a fundamental noun used to distinguish the visible side of things or to organize information visually.

A1

Refers to the side or direction that is toward the west when one faces north. It is a fundamental spatial term used for navigation, positioning, and describing the physical orientation of objects.

流れ

A1

Refers to the continuous movement of a liquid like a river, or the abstract progression of events, time, or conversation. It describes how things follow one another in a smooth sequence or direction.

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