資源
Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
예시
3 / 5この町は水資源が豊かです。
This town is rich in water resources.
私たちは天然資源を大切にしなければなりません。
We must value our natural resources.
今日は資源ゴミを出す日だよ。
Today is the day to put out the recyclables.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
The first kanji 資 means 'assets' and the second kanji 源 means 'source.' Think of it as the 'source of assets.'
빠른 퀴즈
地球の___を大切に使いましょう。
정답!
정답은: a
예시
この町は水資源が豊かです。
everydayThis town is rich in water resources.
私たちは天然資源を大切にしなければなりません。
formalWe must value our natural resources.
今日は資源ゴミを出す日だよ。
informalToday is the day to put out the recyclables.
エネルギー資源の枯渇が大きな問題となっている。
academicThe depletion of energy resources has become a major problem.
わが社にとって、社員は最も重要な経営資源です。
businessFor our company, employees are the most important management resource.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
資源を再利用する
to reuse resources
資源が底をつく
to run out of resources
資源を無駄にする
to waste resources
자주 혼동되는 단어
Zairyou refers to specific ingredients for a single product, whereas Shigen refers to broad, systemic assets like coal or talent.
Zaisan usually refers to personal wealth or property, while Shigen is used for materials used in production or environmental contexts.
사용 참고사항
Use shigen when talking about large-scale supplies like oil, minerals, or human skills. In daily life, it most frequently appears in the term 'shigen-gomi' (recyclable waste).
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use 'zairyou' (ingredients) when they mean natural resources. Also, remember that 'shigen' is a noun and cannot be turned into a verb by just adding 'suru'.
암기 팁
The first kanji 資 means 'assets' and the second kanji 源 means 'source.' Think of it as the 'source of assets.'
어원
A Sino-Japanese compound word combining 'zi' (capital/wealth) and 'yuan' (source/origin).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
Because Japan is a country with few natural resources, the efficient use and recycling of 'shigen' is a major part of education and social responsibility.
빠른 퀴즈
地球の___を大切に使いましょう。
정답!
정답은: a
관련 어휘
관련 단어
発着
A1Refers to the act of departing and arriving, specifically used for vehicles like trains, buses, and airplanes at a specific terminal or station. It combines the kanji for 'start/emit' (発) and 'arrive/wear' (着) to describe the full cycle of transport movement.
下車
A1The act of getting off or alighting from a vehicle such as a train, bus, or car. It is a formal Sino-Japanese compound used in announcements and written signs, whereas 'oriru' is used in daily speech.
航空券
A1An airline ticket or electronic document issued by an airline or travel agency that entitles the bearer to a seat on a flight. It serves as proof of purchase and is required to receive a boarding pass at the airport.
芸術
A1Art refers to the expression or application of human creative skill and imagination, typically in a visual form such as painting or sculpture, producing works to be appreciated primarily for their beauty or emotional power. It encompasses a wide range of human activities and products, including music, literature, and performance.
美術
A1Bijutsu refers specifically to the fine arts, particularly visual arts such as painting, sculpture, and calligraphy. It is the standard term used to describe art as a school subject or the collection of works found in a gallery.
絵画
A1Kaiga refers to a painting or a pictorial work of art. It is a formal term often used to describe works found in museums or galleries, as opposed to casual sketches or photographs.
彫刻
A1A three-dimensional work of art created by shaping or combining materials such as stone, wood, metal, or clay. It refers both to the finished object (a sculpture) and the artistic process of carving or modeling.
工芸
A1Kōgei refers to the art of creating functional and decorative objects through skilled manual labor and craftsmanship. It typically bridges the gap between fine art and practical utility, often involving materials like wood, clay, lacquer, or metal.
陶芸
A1The art or craft of making pottery and ceramics by shaping clay and firing it at high temperatures. It encompasses both the creative process and the resulting artistic pieces used in daily life or exhibitions.
書道
A1The Japanese art of calligraphy, often performed with a brush and ink. It is considered a path to spiritual refinement and artistic expression through the stylized writing of characters.
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