輸入
The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
예시
3 / 5日本はコーヒーをたくさん輸入しています。
Japan imports a lot of coffee.
我が国は天然資源の多くを輸入に依存しております。
Our country depends on imports for many of its natural resources.
これ、アメリカから輸入したんだって。
I heard this was imported from America.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
The first kanji 輸 means 'transport' and the second kanji 入 means 'enter'. Think of goods 'entering' the country via 'transport'.
빠른 퀴즈
日本はたくさんの石油を( )しています。
정답!
정답은: 輸入
예시
日本はコーヒーをたくさん輸入しています。
everydayJapan imports a lot of coffee.
我が国は天然資源の多くを輸入に依存しております。
formalOur country depends on imports for many of its natural resources.
これ、アメリカから輸入したんだって。
informalI heard this was imported from America.
輸入制限が国内の市場価格に与える影響について研究する。
academicStudy the impact of import restrictions on domestic market prices.
来月までに新製品を輸入する手続きを完了させてください。
businessPlease complete the procedures to import the new products by next month.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
輸入超過
trade deficit (import surplus)
並行輸入
parallel import
輸入解禁
lifting of an import ban
자주 혼동되는 단어
Export (sending goods out) vs Import (bringing goods in).
사용 참고사항
Use 'yūnyū' when talking about international trade. To use it as a verb, simply add 'suru'.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often confuse the kanji '輸' (transport) with '輪' (wheel/ring) because they look similar.
암기 팁
The first kanji 輸 means 'transport' and the second kanji 入 means 'enter'. Think of goods 'entering' the country via 'transport'.
어원
Derived from Middle Chinese roots: 'shu' (to transport) and 'ru' (to enter).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
Japan is a resource-poor island nation, so the concept of 'yūnyū' (importing) is central to discussions about food security and energy.
빠른 퀴즈
日本はたくさんの石油を( )しています。
정답!
정답은: 輸入
관련 어휘
관련 단어
独裁
A1A form of government or leadership where power is held by a single person or a small group without democratic constraints. It is also used metaphorically to describe a person who makes all decisions unilaterally in a group or family.
民主
A1Democracy refers to a system of government or decision-making where the power belongs to the people. In Japanese, it is often used as a root word for 'democratic' or 'democracy' to describe fairness and equal participation.
自由
A1Freedom or liberty; the state of being able to act, speak, or think without restraint. It is used both as a noun and as a na-adjective to describe things that are unrestricted or people who are acting according to their own will.
探求
A1The act of deeply investigating or searching for abstract ideals such as truth, knowledge, or meaning. It implies a serious, systematic, and often long-term quest to understand the essence of a matter.
追求
A1追求 (tsuikyuu) refers to the act of seeking or pursuing an abstract goal, such as a dream, truth, or ideal. It describes the persistent effort to reach or obtain something of value through continuous action.
捜査
A1An official investigation conducted by police or legal authorities to solve a crime and identify suspects. It involves searching for evidence and gathering information to uncover the truth of a criminal case.
訪問
A1A formal term for visiting a person or a place, often for a specific purpose such as business, study, or social obligation. Unlike casual visits, it implies a more structured or respectful interaction.
判定
A1A formal judgment or decision made by an authority or a system to determine a status, result, or category. It is commonly used in sports, examinations, medical tests, and legal contexts to provide a definitive ruling.
審査
A1The process of examining or judging something to see if it meets certain criteria or standards. It is commonly used for screening applications, evaluating contests, or reviewing documents before making a decision.
審議
A1A formal process of deliberation or consideration, typically within a committee, parliament, or official board. It involves the careful discussion and examination of a bill, proposal, or issue before a final decision or vote is taken.
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