労働者
A person who performs manual or physical work, typically for an employer in exchange for wages. It is a general term used to describe employees within the labor force, often in industrial, construction, or manual service sectors.
예시
3 / 5工場で多くの労働者が働いています。
Many workers are working at the factory.
政府は労働者の権利を保護しなければなりません。
The government must protect the rights of workers.
ここは労働者が集まる食堂だよ。
This is a cafeteria where workers gather.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
'Rodo' sounds like 'Road'. Think of workers building a 'Road' (sha = person).
빠른 퀴즈
この地域には、建設現場で働く____が多い。
정답!
정답은: 労働者
예시
工場で多くの労働者が働いています。
everydayMany workers are working at the factory.
政府は労働者の権利を保護しなければなりません。
formalThe government must protect the rights of workers.
ここは労働者が集まる食堂だよ。
informalThis is a cafeteria where workers gather.
産業革命は労働者の階級意識を高めた。
academicThe Industrial Revolution raised the class consciousness of workers.
わが社は外国人労働者の受け入れを拡大します。
businessOur company will expand the recruitment of foreign workers.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
労働者不足
labor shortage
労働者の権利
workers' rights
労働者名簿
worker roster
자주 혼동되는 단어
사용 참고사항
The term is neutral but often carries a collective or legal nuance. It is frequently used in news, economics, and legal discussions regarding labor laws.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use this word to describe their own job in casual introductions (e.g., 'I am a rodosha'). It sounds overly stiff or political; 'kaishain' (office worker) or 'shigoto wo shiteimasu' is more natural.
암기 팁
'Rodo' sounds like 'Road'. Think of workers building a 'Road' (sha = person).
어원
Composed of the kanji 労 (toil/effort), 働 (to work/function), and 者 (person/specialist).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, the term is central to 'May Day' (Labor Day) activities and the activities of 'Rengo' (the Japanese Trade Union Confederation).
빠른 퀴즈
この地域には、建設現場で働く____が多い。
정답!
정답은: 労働者
관련 어휘
Koyō refers to the formal act of employing or hiring a perso...
職業職業 (Shokugyō) refers to a person's stable occupation, prof...
給料Kyūryō refers to the salary or wages paid to an employee by...
仕事Refers to a job, occupation, or specific tasks performed as...
産業Industry. It refers to the organized production or manufactu...
관련 단어
打ち合わせ
A1A preliminary meeting or discussion held to coordinate details and make arrangements before an event or project. It is used to ensure all parties involved are in agreement on the plan of action.
指示
A1An instruction or direction given by someone to explain how to do something or where to go. It is frequently used in professional or educational settings to denote specific orders or guidelines provided by a superior.
命令
A1A command or order given by a person in authority to a subordinate. It implies that the person receiving the command is expected to follow it without question.
規制
A1The act of controlling or limiting something through rules, laws, or official authority. It is commonly used to describe government policies, traffic control, or organizational restrictions to maintain order or safety.
処罰
A1A formal action taken to penalize someone for breaking a law, rule, or regulation. It refers to the official imposition of a penalty or sentence by an authority figure or institution.
罰金
A1A sum of money that someone is ordered to pay as a penalty for breaking a law or rule. It is most commonly associated with traffic violations, administrative offenses, or minor crimes.
裁判
A1A formal legal process where a judge or court hears evidence to decide a legal case or dispute. It refers to a trial, judgment, or the act of adjudication within a judicial system.
弁護
A1Bengo refers to the act of defending or advocating for someone, particularly in a legal setting or during an argument. It involves speaking in support of another person to protect their rights or justify their actions.
告訴
A1A formal criminal complaint or legal accusation filed by a victim to the police or a prosecutor. It specifically refers to the victim's request for the offender to be punished under criminal law.
訴訟
A1A formal legal process where a dispute is brought before a court for a judicial decision. It typically involves a plaintiff seeking a legal remedy against a defendant through the court system.
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