A1 noun 중립 #2,744 가장 일반적인

粒子

ryūshi ɾʲɯːɕi

A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.

예시

3 / 5
1

砂の粒子がとても細かいです。

The particles of sand are very fine.

2

このフィルターは微細な粒子を捕集します。

This filter captures fine particles.

3

この写真、粒子が粗くてかっこいいね。

This photo has a coarse grain (particles), it looks cool.

어휘 가족

명사
粒子
형용사
粒子状の
관련
💡

암기 팁

Look at the kanji: 粒 (grain) + 子 (child/small thing). A 'child of a grain' is a tiny particle.

빠른 퀴즈

空気中には目に見えないほど小さな___が飛んでいる。

정답!

정답은: 粒子

예시

1

砂の粒子がとても細かいです。

everyday

The particles of sand are very fine.

2

このフィルターは微細な粒子を捕集します。

formal

This filter captures fine particles.

3

この写真、粒子が粗くてかっこいいね。

informal

This photo has a coarse grain (particles), it looks cool.

4

光は波と粒子の両方の性質を持っています。

academic

Light has the properties of both a wave and a particle.

5

弊社のトナーは粒子径が均一で、高品質な印刷が可能です。

business

Our company's toner has a uniform particle size, enabling high-quality printing.

어휘 가족

명사
粒子
형용사
粒子状の
관련

자주 쓰는 조합

粒子が細かい fine-grained / fine particles
粒子が粗い coarse-grained
微細な粒子 minute particles
粒子加速器 particle accelerator
高エネルギー粒子 high-energy particles

자주 쓰는 구문

素粒子

elementary particle

浮遊粒子状物質

suspended particulate matter

粒子の粗い画像

grainy image

자주 혼동되는 단어

粒子 vs 助詞

Joshi refers to grammatical particles (like 'wa' or 'ga'), while ryuushi refers to physical particles of matter.

📝

사용 참고사항

While 'ryuushi' is used for scientific and microscopic particles, 'tsubu' (粒) is preferred for visible grains like rice or drops of rain. In photography and film, 'ryuushi' describes the graininess of the image.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Don't use this word to refer to grammatical particles; use 'joshi' (助詞) instead. Also, avoid using it for food grains unless discussing their scientific composition.

💡

암기 팁

Look at the kanji: 粒 (grain) + 子 (child/small thing). A 'child of a grain' is a tiny particle.

📖

어원

Derived from Sinitic roots: 'ryuu' (grain) and 'shi' (a diminutive suffix or child), combined to mean a minute piece of matter.

문법 패턴

It is a compound noun. No plural form exists in Japanese. Commonly modified by adjectives like 'komakai' (fine) or 'arai' (coarse).
🌍

문화적 맥락

Often mentioned in Japanese weather reports regarding 'PM2.5' (micro-particulate matter) crossing the sea from the continent.

빠른 퀴즈

空気中には目に見えないほど小さな___が飛んでいる。

정답!

정답은: 粒子

관련 단어

対角

A1

Refers to a diagonal relationship or position, specifically relating to opposite corners or angles in a geometric shape or a physical space. It is commonly used in mathematics to describe lines connecting non-adjacent vertices, as well as in daily life to describe sitting or standing diagonally across from someone.

半径

A1

The distance from the center of a circle to its outer edge. It is half of the diameter and is used in both mathematical contexts and to describe a physical area around a specific point.

直径

A1

The distance from one side of a circle to the other, passing through the center point. It is a fundamental measurement used in geometry and daily life to describe the size of round objects like plates or pipes.

面積

A1

面積 refers to the measurement of the size of a surface or the amount of space inside a two-dimensional shape. It is commonly used in mathematics, real estate, and geography to describe how much space a flat object or land occupies.

容積

A1

The internal volume or capacity of a container or three-dimensional space. It refers to how much a container can hold, often used in architectural, shipping, or scientific contexts.

重量

A1

The measurement of how heavy an object is, typically expressed in standard units like kilograms or pounds. It is frequently used in technical, industrial, or official contexts such as shipping and manufacturing.

密度

A1

Density refers to the degree to which something is compact or crowded. It can describe physical mass per volume, the concentration of people in an area, or the richness and intensity of time and content.

濃度

A1

The degree to which a substance is contained within a solution or mixture, or the depth of color and thickness of a liquid. It is commonly used in scientific, culinary, and environmental contexts to describe how strong or weak a solution is.

硬度

A1

Hardness refers to the degree or level of how hard a material is, often measured scientifically. It is commonly used to describe the physical properties of minerals, metals, or the mineral content in water (water hardness).

温度

A1

Temperature refers to the physical measurement of how hot or cold an object, liquid, or environment is. It is measured in degrees and is a fundamental concept used in daily life, science, and weather.

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