A1 noun 中性 #2,744 最常用

粒子

ryūshi ɾʲɯːɕi

A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.

例句

3 / 5
1

砂の粒子がとても細かいです。

The particles of sand are very fine.

2

このフィルターは微細な粒子を捕集します。

This filter captures fine particles.

3

この写真、粒子が粗くてかっこいいね。

This photo has a coarse grain (particles), it looks cool.

词族

名词
粒子
形容词
粒子状の
相关
💡

记忆技巧

Look at the kanji: 粒 (grain) + 子 (child/small thing). A 'child of a grain' is a tiny particle.

快速测验

空気中には目に見えないほど小さな___が飛んでいる。

正确!

正确答案是: 粒子

例句

1

砂の粒子がとても細かいです。

everyday

The particles of sand are very fine.

2

このフィルターは微細な粒子を捕集します。

formal

This filter captures fine particles.

3

この写真、粒子が粗くてかっこいいね。

informal

This photo has a coarse grain (particles), it looks cool.

4

光は波と粒子の両方の性質を持っています。

academic

Light has the properties of both a wave and a particle.

5

弊社のトナーは粒子径が均一で、高品質な印刷が可能です。

business

Our company's toner has a uniform particle size, enabling high-quality printing.

词族

名词
粒子
形容词
粒子状の
相关

常见搭配

粒子が細かい fine-grained / fine particles
粒子が粗い coarse-grained
微細な粒子 minute particles
粒子加速器 particle accelerator
高エネルギー粒子 high-energy particles

常用短语

素粒子

elementary particle

浮遊粒子状物質

suspended particulate matter

粒子の粗い画像

grainy image

容易混淆的词

粒子 vs 助詞

Joshi refers to grammatical particles (like 'wa' or 'ga'), while ryuushi refers to physical particles of matter.

📝

使用说明

While 'ryuushi' is used for scientific and microscopic particles, 'tsubu' (粒) is preferred for visible grains like rice or drops of rain. In photography and film, 'ryuushi' describes the graininess of the image.

⚠️

常见错误

Don't use this word to refer to grammatical particles; use 'joshi' (助詞) instead. Also, avoid using it for food grains unless discussing their scientific composition.

💡

记忆技巧

Look at the kanji: 粒 (grain) + 子 (child/small thing). A 'child of a grain' is a tiny particle.

📖

词源

Derived from Sinitic roots: 'ryuu' (grain) and 'shi' (a diminutive suffix or child), combined to mean a minute piece of matter.

语法模式

It is a compound noun. No plural form exists in Japanese. Commonly modified by adjectives like 'komakai' (fine) or 'arai' (coarse).
🌍

文化背景

Often mentioned in Japanese weather reports regarding 'PM2.5' (micro-particulate matter) crossing the sea from the continent.

快速测验

空気中には目に見えないほど小さな___が飛んでいる。

正确!

正确答案是: 粒子

相关词

学期

A1

A school term or semester that divides the academic year into specific periods of study. In Japan, the academic year is typically divided into three terms starting in April, September, and January.

期限

A1

期限 refers to a time limit, deadline, or expiration date by which a specific action must be completed or a period ends. It is commonly used for business deadlines, document submissions, and the shelf life of food products.

A1

A specific moment in time or a point in time, often used to describe the ticking passage of time. Historically, it also refers to a specific unit of time (roughly two hours) in the traditional Japanese timekeeping system.

刹那

A1

A Buddhist-derived term referring to an extremely short period of time, similar to an 'instant' or 'moment.' It often carries a poetic or philosophical nuance, suggesting that something is fleeting or transient.

永久

A1

Refers to a state of lasting forever or being permanent without change. It is often used to describe time, systems, or physical states that are intended to remain indefinitely.

永遠

A1

This word refers to a state of being eternal or lasting forever without an end. It is commonly used in emotional, philosophical, or romantic contexts to describe things that do not change over time.

暫時

A1

A formal term referring to a short period of time or a brief moment. It is typically used in writing or polite speech to describe a temporary state or a short duration of an action.

久しぶり

A1

A phrase used to express that a significant amount of time has passed since an event last occurred or since meeting someone. It is most commonly used as a greeting equivalent to 'Long time no see' in English.

晩期

A1

晩期 refers to the final or late stage of a specific period, process, or condition. It is most commonly used in historical, archaeological, or medical contexts to describe the concluding phase of an era or the advanced stage of a disease.

初期

A1

The first stage or beginning period of an event, process, or historical era. It is used to describe the initial phase of something that continues over time.

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