薬
A substance used to treat, cure, or prevent illness and physical conditions. It can refer to oral pills, liquids, ointments, or even chemical substances used for specific technical purposes.
예시
3 / 5毎日、食後にこの薬を飲みます。
I take this medicine every day after meals.
医師の指示に従って、正しく薬を服用してください。
Please take the medication correctly according to the doctor's instructions.
風邪薬、持ってる?
Do you have any cold medicine?
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Look at the Kanji 薬. The top part is 'grass' (艹) and the bottom part is 'pleasure/joy' (楽). It is the 'grass' that brings you 'joy' by making you healthy!
빠른 퀴즈
頭が痛いので、___を飲みました。
정답!
정답은: 薬
예시
毎日、食後にこの薬を飲みます。
everydayI take this medicine every day after meals.
医師の指示に従って、正しく薬を服用してください。
formalPlease take the medication correctly according to the doctor's instructions.
風邪薬、持ってる?
informalDo you have any cold medicine?
この新薬の臨床試験は現在進行中である。
academicClinical trials for this new drug are currently underway.
当社は画期的な新薬の開発に成功しました。
businessOur company has successfully developed a revolutionary new drug.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
良薬は口に苦し
Good medicine tastes bitter (Good advice is hard to hear).
目の薬
A treat for the eyes / Something pleasing to look at.
薬にも毒にもならない
Neither helpful nor harmful (completely indifferent).
자주 혼동되는 단어
Kusuri is general medicine for people, while yakuhin often refers to industrial or laboratory chemicals.
사용 참고사항
In Japanese, you always use the verb 'nomu' (to drink) for oral medicine, even for pills or tablets. Avoid using 'toru' (to take) as a direct translation from English.
자주 하는 실수
English speakers often say 'kusuri o taberu' or 'kusuri o toru', which sounds unnatural. Remember to use 'nomu' for pills.
암기 팁
Look at the Kanji 薬. The top part is 'grass' (艹) and the bottom part is 'pleasure/joy' (楽). It is the 'grass' that brings you 'joy' by making you healthy!
어원
From Old Japanese 'kusuri', possibly related to the word for grass (kusa) or something mysterious/spiritual (kusu).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
Pharmacy (Yakkyoku) and Drugstores (Doraggusutoa) are everywhere in Japan, and Kampo (traditional herbal medicine) is often sold alongside modern Western medicine.
빠른 퀴즈
頭が痛いので、___を飲みました。
정답!
정답은: 薬
관련 표현
관련 어휘
관련 단어
学期
A1A school term or semester that divides the academic year into specific periods of study. In Japan, the academic year is typically divided into three terms starting in April, September, and January.
期限
A1期限 refers to a time limit, deadline, or expiration date by which a specific action must be completed or a period ends. It is commonly used for business deadlines, document submissions, and the shelf life of food products.
刻
A1A specific moment in time or a point in time, often used to describe the ticking passage of time. Historically, it also refers to a specific unit of time (roughly two hours) in the traditional Japanese timekeeping system.
刹那
A1A Buddhist-derived term referring to an extremely short period of time, similar to an 'instant' or 'moment.' It often carries a poetic or philosophical nuance, suggesting that something is fleeting or transient.
永久
A1Refers to a state of lasting forever or being permanent without change. It is often used to describe time, systems, or physical states that are intended to remain indefinitely.
永遠
A1This word refers to a state of being eternal or lasting forever without an end. It is commonly used in emotional, philosophical, or romantic contexts to describe things that do not change over time.
暫時
A1A formal term referring to a short period of time or a brief moment. It is typically used in writing or polite speech to describe a temporary state or a short duration of an action.
久しぶり
A1A phrase used to express that a significant amount of time has passed since an event last occurred or since meeting someone. It is most commonly used as a greeting equivalent to 'Long time no see' in English.
晩期
A1晩期 refers to the final or late stage of a specific period, process, or condition. It is most commonly used in historical, archaeological, or medical contexts to describe the concluding phase of an era or the advanced stage of a disease.
初期
A1The first stage or beginning period of an event, process, or historical era. It is used to describe the initial phase of something that continues over time.
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