波
A moving ridge or swell on the surface of water, such as the ocean or a lake. It is also used metaphorically to describe fluctuations in conditions, trends, or emotions.
예시
3 / 5今日は海の波がとても高いです。
The ocean waves are very high today.
気象状況により、高い波が予想されます。
High waves are expected due to weather conditions.
見て、あの波、サーフィンに良さそう!
Look at those waves, they look good for surfing!
어휘 가족
암기 팁
The left side is the water radical (氵). The right side (皮) means skin. Think of 'nami' as the 'skin of the water' moving up and down.
빠른 퀴즈
海に行って、きれいな___を見ました。
정답!
정답은: 波
예시
今日は海の波がとても高いです。
everydayThe ocean waves are very high today.
気象状況により、高い波が予想されます。
formalHigh waves are expected due to weather conditions.
見て、あの波、サーフィンに良さそう!
informalLook at those waves, they look good for surfing!
音波は空気の振動によって伝わります。
academicSound waves are transmitted through the vibration of air.
景気の波を把握することは重要です。
businessIt is important to understand the fluctuations (waves) of the economy.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
波風を立てる
To cause a disturbance / to stir up trouble.
波長が合う
To be on the same wavelength (as someone).
荒波に揉まれる
To go through the hardships of life (lit. to be tossed by rough waves).
자주 혼동되는 단어
Pronounced the same (nami), but means 'average' or 'ordinary' instead of 'wave'.
Sounds similar (namida), but means 'tears'.
사용 참고사항
While primarily meaning ocean waves, it is very common in daily Japanese to use 'nami' to describe ups and downs in energy, luck, or the economy.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often confuse the kanji 波 (wave) with 並 (average) because they are both pronounced 'nami'.
암기 팁
The left side is the water radical (氵). The right side (皮) means skin. Think of 'nami' as the 'skin of the water' moving up and down.
어원
From Old Japanese 'nami', likely related to the movement of water surface.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
The wave motif is iconic in Japanese art, most notably Hokusai's 'The Great Wave off Kanagawa'.
빠른 퀴즈
海に行って、きれいな___を見ました。
정답!
정답은: 波
관련 어휘
관련 단어
措置
A1A formal term referring to a specific measure, step, or action taken to deal with a particular situation or problem. It is most commonly used in official, legal, or administrative contexts to describe a deliberate and systematic response.
手段
A1A way or method used to achieve a specific goal or purpose. It refers to the 'means' through which an action is carried out or a result is obtained.
手法
A1A specific technique, method, or manner of expression used to achieve a particular result, especially in artistic, technical, or academic contexts. It refers to the 'how' behind a creation or an action, emphasizing the skill or approach involved.
技法
A1A specific method or technique used to perform an artistic or technical task. It refers to the specialized 'how-to' skills involved in creation, particularly in arts, crafts, and literature.
方式
A1A formal term referring to an established system, method, or formula used to carry out a process. It describes a structured or technical approach rather than just a simple way of doing something.
規格
A1A specific standard or technical specification used for industrial products, dimensions, or quality requirements. It ensures uniformity and compatibility between different items or systems.
水準
A1Refers to a standard, level, or benchmark of quality, skill, or achievement. It is used to describe how high or low a certain state is compared to a norm or expectation.
程度
A1A noun indicating the amount, level, or extent of a quality or condition. It is also frequently used as a suffix to mean 'approximately' or 'about' when referring to quantities or time.
垂直
A1Refers to a line or plane that is at a right angle (90 degrees) to a horizontal line or the ground. It describes a perfectly upright or 'plumb' orientation used in geometry, construction, and physics.
平行
A1Refers to two or more lines or planes that are at a constant distance from each other and never intersect. It is also used metaphorically to describe situations where two parties fail to reach an agreement or where events occur simultaneously.
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