工芸
Kōgei refers to the art of creating functional and decorative objects through skilled manual labor and craftsmanship. It typically bridges the gap between fine art and practical utility, often involving materials like wood, clay, lacquer, or metal.
예시
3 / 5週末、地元の工芸市に行きました。
I went to a local craft fair on the weekend.
日本の伝統工芸は世界中で高く評価されています。
Japanese traditional crafts are highly valued worldwide.
この工芸品、めっちゃきれいだね!
This craftwork is really beautiful, isn't it!
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of the first kanji 工 as a tool used for construction and the second 芸 as the 'art' of using it. Craft is construction-art.
빠른 퀴즈
日本の伝統( )はとても美しい。
정답!
정답은: 工芸
예시
週末、地元の工芸市に行きました。
everydayI went to a local craft fair on the weekend.
日本の伝統工芸は世界中で高く評価されています。
formalJapanese traditional crafts are highly valued worldwide.
この工芸品、めっちゃきれいだね!
informalThis craftwork is really beautiful, isn't it!
本稿では、江戸時代の工芸技術の変遷を考察する。
academicThis paper examines the transition of craft techniques during the Edo period.
当社は伝統工芸を用いた新製品の開発に取り組んでいます。
businessOur company is working on developing new products using traditional crafts.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
伝統工芸を守る
to preserve traditional crafts
工芸に親しむ
to become familiar with crafts
手仕事の工芸
handmade craftsmanship
자주 혼동되는 단어
Geijutsu is a broad term for art (painting, music, etc.), while kōgei focuses specifically on physical crafts and manual skill.
Kōsaku refers to simpler handicrafts or school projects, whereas kōgei implies a high level of professional mastery.
사용 참고사항
Use this word when discussing professional craftsmanship or artistic goods made by hand. It is very common in the context of Japan's 'Traditional Crafts' (Dentō Kōgei).
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use kōgei for simple DIY projects; for hobbies or school crafts, use 'kōsaku' or 'shugei' (handicrafts like knitting) instead.
암기 팁
Think of the first kanji 工 as a tool used for construction and the second 芸 as the 'art' of using it. Craft is construction-art.
어원
Derived from Middle Chinese, combining 'kō' (work/manufacturing) and 'gei' (art/skill).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, many traditional crafts are legally designated by the government to ensure their preservation and support high-level artisans.
빠른 퀴즈
日本の伝統( )はとても美しい。
정답!
정답은: 工芸
관련 어휘
관련 단어
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
観察
A1Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.
競争
A1Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
製造
A1The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.
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