中心
The word 'chūshin' refers to the middle or core point of a physical object or space. It is also frequently used to describe the most important part, focus, or leading figure of an activity, group, or discussion.
예시
3 / 5駅の中心に大きい時計があります。
There is a big clock in the center of the station.
本日は、新しいプロジェクトを中心にお話しします。
Today, I will speak focusing primarily on the new project.
田中さんは、いつもクラスの中心だね。
Tanaka-san is always the center of the class, isn't he?
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Look at the kanji: 中 (middle) + 心 (heart). The 'heart of the middle' is the center.
빠른 퀴즈
彼はこのプロジェクトの____人物です。
정답!
정답은: 中心
예시
駅の中心に大きい時計があります。
everydayThere is a big clock in the center of the station.
本日は、新しいプロジェクトを中心にお話しします。
formalToday, I will speak focusing primarily on the new project.
田中さんは、いつもクラスの中心だね。
informalTanaka-san is always the center of the class, isn't he?
この図形の中心を求めてください。
academicPlease find the center of this figure.
わが社はアジアを中心にビジネスを展開しています。
businessOur company is expanding its business primarily in Asia.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
〜を中心として
centering around / with ... as the focus
中心を失う
to lose one's balance or focus
台風の中心
the center (eye) of the typhoon
자주 혼동되는 단어
Mannaka is a more casual word for the physical middle, while chūshin can be used for abstract concepts and mathematical centers.
Chūō is often used in official names (like Chuo Line) or geographical/administrative contexts, whereas chūshin focuses on the 'core' importance.
사용 참고사항
Use it with the particle 'に' (ni) or 'として' (toshite) to indicate that a specific topic or person is the main focus of an action.
자주 하는 실수
Learners sometimes use 'aida' (between) when they mean 'chūshin' (center). Remember that chūshin is the specific core point, not just the space between things.
암기 팁
Look at the kanji: 中 (middle) + 心 (heart). The 'heart of the middle' is the center.
어원
A compound of Chinese origin (Sino-Japanese) combining the characters for 'middle' and 'heart/mind'.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japanese society, identifying the 'chūshin' (central figure) of a group is important for understanding social hierarchy and decision-making processes.
빠른 퀴즈
彼はこのプロジェクトの____人物です。
정답!
정답은: 中心
관련 어휘
관련 단어
車両
A1A formal term referring to any wheeled vehicle, including cars, train carriages, and buses. It is frequently used in technical, legal, and transportation contexts to describe individual units of rolling stock or road vehicles.
乗り物
A1A general term used to describe any vehicle or means of transportation that carries people or things. It encompasses a wide range of objects including cars, trains, airplanes, and even amusement park rides.
自動車
A1A self-propelled motor vehicle with wheels, typically used for transporting passengers or goods on roads. While it is the technical and formal term for an automobile, it is commonly replaced by the simpler word 'kuruma' in casual conversation.
バス
A1A large motor vehicle designed to carry many passengers along a fixed route. In Japan, buses are a primary mode of public transportation for both local commuting and long-distance travel.
電車
A1A train powered by electricity used for transporting passengers. In Japan, it is the primary mode of public transportation for commuting and long-distance travel.
列車
A1A train, specifically referring to a series of connected railway cars or carriages that travel on tracks. It is a general term often used for long-distance transportation, freight, or in formal schedules.
新幹線
A1The Shinkansen is Japan's high-speed railway network, often referred to as the 'bullet train' in English. It is a symbol of modern Japanese engineering, famous for its incredible speed, safety record, and strict punctuality.
地下鉄
A1A railway system that runs primarily underground in urban areas. It is an essential mode of public transportation in major Japanese cities like Tokyo and Osaka, known for its punctuality and complex networks.
発着
A1Refers to the act of departing and arriving, specifically used for vehicles like trains, buses, and airplanes at a specific terminal or station. It combines the kanji for 'start/emit' (発) and 'arrive/wear' (着) to describe the full cycle of transport movement.
下車
A1The act of getting off or alighting from a vehicle such as a train, bus, or car. It is a formal Sino-Japanese compound used in announcements and written signs, whereas 'oriru' is used in daily speech.
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