消耗
To use up resources, energy, or time. In academic writing, it often refers to the consumption of natural resources or the energy expenditure of a system.
예시
3 / 5跑步可以消耗很多热量。
Running can consume a lot of calories.
政府呼吁减少水资源的过度消耗。
The government calls for a reduction in the excessive consumption of water resources.
这个项目太消耗精力了，我想休息。
This project is too draining; I want to rest.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
The character '耗' (hào) contains the 'millet' radical, originally meaning to use up grain.
빠른 퀴즈
长时间的会议会______参与者的耐心。
정답!
정답은: 消耗
예시
跑步可以消耗很多热量。
everydayRunning can consume a lot of calories.
政府呼吁减少水资源的过度消耗。
formalThe government calls for a reduction in the excessive consumption of water resources.
这个项目太消耗精力了，我想休息。
informalThis project is too draining; I want to rest.
工业化进程加速了化石燃料的消耗。
academicThe process of industrialization has accelerated the consumption of fossil fuels.
我们需要降低生产过程中的能源消耗以减少成本。
businessWe need to lower energy consumption in the production process to reduce costs.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
体力消耗
physical exhaustion/expenditure
过度消耗
over-consumption
消耗殆尽
exhausted/used up completely
자주 혼동되는 단어
Xiāofèi (consume) is usually related to money/shopping/customers, while xiāohào (consume) is about resources/energy/physical usage.
사용 참고사항
Commonly used with abstract nouns like energy, strength, and time, as well as physical resources like water and fuel.
자주 하는 실수
Do not confuse with '消灭' (eliminate/destroy).
암기 팁
The character '耗' (hào) contains the 'millet' radical, originally meaning to use up grain.
어원
From '消' (disappear) and '耗' (waste/use up).
문법 패턴
빠른 퀴즈
长时间的会议会______参与者的耐心。
정답!
정답은: 消耗
관련 어휘
The state or quality of being efficient; the ratio of the us...
需求The desire of consumers, clients, etc., for a particular com...
浪费To use more of something than is necessary or to use it in a...
资源A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other asse...
储备To keep or store something for future use; a supply of somet...
environment 관련 단어
可再生
B1Relating to natural resources, such as solar energy or wind power, that are not depleted when used. It describes materials or energy sources that can be replaced naturally.
极端
B1Reaching a high or the highest degree; very great. Often used to describe weather, opinions, or poverty in IELTS.
适宜
B1Suitable or appropriate for a particular purpose, person, or occasion.
侵蚀
B2The process of eroding or being eroded by natural agents; or the gradual destruction/diminution of something like rights or value.
维持
B1To make something continue in the same way or at the same level as before. It often refers to order, living standards, or physical states.
能源
B1Sources of power, such as fuel or electricity, used to provide light and heat or to work machines.
损害
B1To cause physical harm to something so as to impair its value or usefulness; or to cause injury to someone's health or reputation.
交通
B1The system of vehicles and pedestrians moving along roads or through the air; transportation. It frequently appears in discussions about urban planning and pollution.
污染
B1The introduction of harmful materials into the environment, such as air, water, or soil. It is a high-frequency topic in academic tests.
锐减
B1To decrease or drop sharply and rapidly.
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