B1 adjective 중립

极端

/t͡ɕi˧˥ tu̯än˥/

Reaching a high or the highest degree; very great. Often used to describe weather, opinions, or poverty in IELTS.

예시

3 / 5
1

这种极端的做法并不值得提倡。

This extreme approach is not worth advocating.

2

他在那个问题上的观点非常极端。

His views on that issue are very extreme.

3

我们需要解决极端贫困的问题。

We need to address the problem of extreme poverty.

어휘 가족

명사
极端
부사
极端地
형용사
极端
💡

암기 팁

极 (pole/limit) + 端 (end/point) = at the very ends.

빠른 퀴즈

全球变暖导致___高温现象在世界各地出现。

정답!

정답은: 极端

예시

1

这种极端的做法并不值得提倡。

formal

This extreme approach is not worth advocating.

2

他在那个问题上的观点非常极端。

informal

His views on that issue are very extreme.

3

我们需要解决极端贫困的问题。

academic

We need to address the problem of extreme poverty.

4

当地的气温已经达到了极端的水平。

everyday

Local temperatures have reached extreme levels.

5

极端情况需要采取极端措施。

business

Extreme situations require extreme measures.

어휘 가족

명사
极端
부사
极端地
형용사
极端

자주 쓰는 조합

极端天气 extreme weather
极端贫困 extreme poverty
极端观点 extreme views
极端例子 extreme example
极端重要 extremely important

자주 쓰는 구문

走极端

to go to extremes

极端的例子

an extreme case

极端分子

extremist

자주 혼동되는 단어

极端 vs 非常

非常 (fēicháng) is a common adverb for 'very'; 极端 (jíduān) is much stronger, implying the very limit of something.

📝

사용 참고사항

Frequently used in IELTS to describe serious global issues.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Using '极端' as a simple replacement for 'very' in positive contexts (e.g., '极端漂亮' is rare, usually '极端' has a neutral or negative connotation).

💡

암기 팁

极 (pole/limit) + 端 (end/point) = at the very ends.

📖

어원

From 'pole/limit' and 'end'.

문법 패턴

极端 + [Adjective] 极端的 + [Noun]

빠른 퀴즈

全球变暖导致___高温现象在世界各地出现。

정답!

정답은: 极端

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