B1 verb 중립

及格

/tɕi³⁵ kɤ³⁵/

To pass an exam or test by reaching the minimum required score or standard.

예시

3 / 5
1

我这次数学考了60分，刚好及格。

I got 60 in math this time; I just passed.

2

所有的必修课都必须及格才能毕业。

All compulsory courses must be passed to graduate.

3

面试时的表现必须达到及格线以上。

Performance during the interview must be above the passing line.

어휘 가족

Verb
及格
💡

암기 팁

'Ji' (reach) + 'Ge' (standard/square) = Reaching the standard.

빠른 퀴즈

如果这门课不___，你下学期必须重修。

정답!

정답은: 及格

예시

1

我这次数学考了60分，刚好及格。

everyday

I got 60 in math this time; I just passed.

2

所有的必修课都必须及格才能毕业。

academic

All compulsory courses must be passed to graduate.

3

面试时的表现必须达到及格线以上。

business

Performance during the interview must be above the passing line.

4

及格率反映了教学质量的稳定性。

formal

The passing rate reflects the stability of teaching quality.

5

哎呀，我差一分就及格了，真倒霉。

informal

Oh man, I was one point away from passing; how unlucky.

어휘 가족

Verb
及格

자주 쓰는 조합

及格线 passing line
及格率 passing rate
勉强及格 barely pass
及格分数 passing grade
全班及格 the whole class passed

자주 쓰는 구문

考试及格

pass an exam

刚好及格

just passed

자주 혼동되는 단어

及格 vs 合格

Jige is specifically for exams/grades; Hege is for quality standards, products, or qualifications.

📝

사용 참고사항

Used specifically for scores. If you pass a driving test or a challenge, '通过' is more common.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Don't use '及格' for 'passing by' a location (use 经过).

💡

암기 팁

'Ji' (reach) + 'Ge' (standard/square) = Reaching the standard.

📖

어원

From 'Ji' (reach) and 'Ge' (standard/pattern).

문법 패턴

考试 + 及格 刚好 + 及格
🌍

문화적 맥락

In many Chinese schools, 60 out of 100 is the standard 'Jige' line.

빠른 퀴즈

如果这门课不___，你下学期必须重修。

정답!

정답은: 及格

관련 어휘

证书

An official document that records a fact, achievement, or st...

 成绩

The score or grade achieved in an exam or the success achiev...

 考试

A formal test of a person's knowledge, skills, or proficienc...

 分数

A numerical value representing a student's performance on a...

 补考

To take an examination again because of a previous failure o...

education 관련 단어

硕士

B1

A Master's degree or a person holding a Master's degree, which is an advanced academic rank between a Bachelor's and a Doctorate.

本科

B1

Undergraduate education or the Bachelor's level of university study. It refers to the standard four-year college course.

包括

B1

To include; to consist of; to comprise. Used to list components of a larger whole.

例如

B1

For example; for instance. Used to introduce illustrative examples that support a general statement.

校对

B1

To read and mark any errors in a piece of writing or a printed document before it is published.

钻研

B1

To study intensively or delve deep into a subject or skill to master it.

跨学科

B1

Relating to more than one branch of knowledge or field of study. It describes research or courses that integrate different academic disciplines.

教育

B1

The process of receiving or giving systematic instruction, especially at a school or university.

文章

B1

A piece of writing included with others in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication. Also refers to a student's essay.

理论

B1

A system of ideas intended to explain something, especially one based on general principles independent of the thing to be explained. It is a cornerstone of academic research.

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