乃至
And even; even to the extent of. Used to show a progression from small to large, or from less important to more important.
예시
3 / 5他读了很多书，乃至废寝忘食。
He read many books, even to the point of forgetting to eat and sleep.
这项政策惠及了家庭、社区乃至整个社会。
This policy benefited families, communities, and even society as a whole.
你这么做会让他生气，乃至跟你绝交。
Doing this will make him angry, and even cause him to break off the friendship.
암기 팁
Think of '乃' (then/so) and '至' (to/arrive) — following a path until you arrive at an even bigger point.
빠른 퀴즈
这次技术革命将改变人们的生活方式，___思维模式。
정답!
정답은: 乃至
예시
他读了很多书，乃至废寝忘食。
everydayHe read many books, even to the point of forgetting to eat and sleep.
这项政策惠及了家庭、社区乃至整个社会。
formalThis policy benefited families, communities, and even society as a whole.
你这么做会让他生气，乃至跟你绝交。
informalDoing this will make him angry, and even cause him to break off the friendship.
该发现对生物学乃至医学界都有重大意义。
academicThis discovery is of great significance to biology and even the medical world.
我们需要考虑季度、年度乃至长期的财务计划。
businessWe need to consider quarterly, annual, and even long-term financial plans.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
乃至今日
even to this day
乃至未来
and even into the future
不仅如此，乃至...
not only that, but even...
자주 혼동되는 단어
甚至 is more common and can be used for surprising things; 乃至 is more formal and emphasizes a scale or scope extension.
사용 참고사항
Excellent for emphasizing the broad impact of a topic in IELTS Task 2 introductions or conclusions.
자주 하는 실수
Don't use it to connect two unrelated things; there must be a logical progression in scale or degree.
암기 팁
Think of '乃' (then/so) and '至' (to/arrive) — following a path until you arrive at an even bigger point.
어원
From '乃' (then) and '至' (to).
문법 패턴
빠른 퀴즈
这次技术革命将改变人们的生活方式，___思维模式。
정답!
정답은: 乃至
관련 어휘
To have an effect on the character, development, or behavior...
范围The extent of the area or subject matter that something deal...
甚至Used to emphasize something surprising or extreme. It marks...
程度The amount, level, or extent to which something happens or i...
扩展To increase in size, range, or amount. It often describes th...
academic 관련 단어
分析
B1To examine something in detail in order to understand it better or explain it. It involves breaking a complex topic into smaller parts to gain a better perspective.
研究
B1To carry out a systematic investigation into a subject to establish facts or reach new conclusions. It can also mean to study or consider something carefully.
观点
B1A particular attitude or way of considering a matter; an opinion or standpoint.
影响
B1To have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something, or the effect itself.
趋势
B1A general direction in which something is developing or changing.
解决
B1To find an answer to, explanation for, or means of effectively dealing with a problem, difficulty, or dispute.
证据
B1The available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid.
结论
B1A judgment or decision reached by reasoning; the end or finish of an event or process.
资源
B1A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively.
提高
B1To raise the level, quality, or standard of something; to improve or increase.
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