B2 noun Formal

accountability

/əˌkaʊntəˈbɪləti/

Accountability is the obligation of an individual or organization to account for its activities and accept responsibility for them. It involves being answerable for the consequences of actions, decisions, and policies to a higher authority or the public.

Examples

3 of 5
1

Parents should model accountability for their children by admitting when they make mistakes.

Parents should show their kids how to take responsibility by admitting when they make mistakes.

2

The public demands greater accountability from the government regarding the use of tax dollars.

Citizens want the government to explain clearly how they are spending public money.

3

Having a workout partner provides the accountability I need to actually get to the gym.

Having a gym buddy helps me stay committed to my exercise routine.

Word Family

Noun
accountability
Verb
account
Adverb
accountably
Adjective
accountable
Related
accountant
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Memory Tip

Think 'Account-Ability': It is the 'ability' to give an 'account' (a story or explanation) of what you did and why.

Quick Quiz

The CEO emphasized that _____ is essential for a productive workplace culture.

Correct!

The correct answer is: a

Examples

1

Parents should model accountability for their children by admitting when they make mistakes.

everyday

Parents should show their kids how to take responsibility by admitting when they make mistakes.

2

The public demands greater accountability from the government regarding the use of tax dollars.

formal

Citizens want the government to explain clearly how they are spending public money.

3

Having a workout partner provides the accountability I need to actually get to the gym.

informal

Having a gym buddy helps me stay committed to my exercise routine.

4

Academic integrity relies on the accountability of researchers to publish honest and accurate data.

academic

Scholarly honesty depends on researchers being responsible for the accuracy of their work.

5

Our new management system is designed to improve employee accountability and performance tracking.

business

The new system helps make sure employees are responsible for their specific work results.

Word Family

Noun
accountability
Verb
account
Adverb
accountably
Adjective
accountable
Related
accountant

Common Collocations

hold someone accountable to make someone take responsibility for their actions
lack of accountability a situation where no one is held responsible
personal accountability the act of taking responsibility for one's own choices
demand accountability to insist that someone explains their decisions
corporate accountability a company's duty to be transparent to its stakeholders

Common Phrases

hold their feet to the fire

to pressure someone to fulfill their obligations

the buck stops here

the final responsibility lies with a specific person

take ownership

to accept full responsibility for a task or error

Often Confused With

accountability vs responsibility

Responsibility is the duty to act; accountability is the requirement to justify the outcome of that action.

accountability vs accounting

Accounting refers to the technical process of financial record-keeping, not the concept of answerability.

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Usage Notes

Accountability is most frequently used in professional, legal, or political contexts to describe systems that ensure people are held responsible for their roles.

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Common Mistakes

Learners often use the verb 'to account' when they mean 'to be accountable,' or use 'accountability to' when they should use 'accountability for' (and vice versa).

💡

Memory Tip

Think 'Account-Ability': It is the 'ability' to give an 'account' (a story or explanation) of what you did and why.

📖

Word Origin

Derived from the Anglo-Norman 'aconter' (to count or report), emphasizing the act of rendering a record of one's actions.

Grammar Patterns

Uncountable noun; usually used in the singular. Collocates with prepositions 'to' (the person in charge) and 'for' (the specific action).
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Cultural Context

In many Western corporate and political cultures, accountability is viewed as a cornerstone of democracy and ethical leadership.

Quick Quiz

The CEO emphasized that _____ is essential for a productive workplace culture.

Correct!

The correct answer is: a

Related Grammar Rules

Related Words

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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