A1 noun Neutral #2,693 most common

型式

keishiki /keːɕiki/

This word refers to a specific model, type, or version of a machine, vehicle, or technical apparatus. It identifies a product based on its design specifications and production series.

Examples

3 of 5
1

この車の型式を教えてください。

Please tell me the model type of this car.

2

本製品の型式は最新の安全基準に基づいています。

The model type of this product is based on the latest safety standards.

3

新しい型式のスマホ、もう見た?

Have you seen the new model smartphone yet?

Word Family

Noun
型式
Adjective
型式的な
Related
💡

Memory Tip

Think of the first kanji '型' (kata) which means 'mold' or 'shape' as in Karate 'kata'. It represents the physical shape/build of a machine.

Quick Quiz

この機械の( )番号をメモしてください。

Correct!

The correct answer is: 型式

Examples

1

この車の型式を教えてください。

everyday

Please tell me the model type of this car.

2

本製品の型式は最新の安全基準に基づいています。

formal

The model type of this product is based on the latest safety standards.

3

新しい型式のスマホ、もう見た?

informal

Have you seen the new model smartphone yet?

4

実験には、改良された型式の計測器が使用された。

academic

An improved model of the measuring instrument was used in the experiment.

5

発注の際は、必ず型式番号を確認してください。

business

When placing an order, please be sure to check the model number.

Word Family

Noun
型式
Adjective
型式的な
Related

Common Collocations

型式番号 model number
最新型式 latest model
型式証明 type certification
旧型式 old model
同一型式 the same model type

Common Phrases

型式が古い

The model is old/outdated

型式を統一する

To standardize the models

型式に適合する

To conform to the model specifications

Often Confused With

型式 vs 形式

形式 (also read as keishiki) refers to abstract 'form' or 'format' (like a document format), whereas 型式 is specifically for mechanical models or technical types.

📝

Usage Notes

Use this word specifically when talking about mechanical items like cars, airplanes, or industrial machinery. For general shapes or styles of clothing, use 'kata' or 'shurui' instead.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Learners often use the homophone '形式' (format) when they actually mean '型式' (model type). Remember that the 'kata' (型) kanji implies a physical mold used in manufacturing.

💡

Memory Tip

Think of the first kanji '型' (kata) which means 'mold' or 'shape' as in Karate 'kata'. It represents the physical shape/build of a machine.

📖

Word Origin

Combines '型' (model/mold) and '式' (formula/style), originating from technical classification systems in Japanese industry.

Grammar Patterns

Noun + の + 型式 (the model of...) 型式 + 番号 (model number)
🌍

Cultural Context

In Japan, identifying the exact 'keishiki' (model code) is very important for car enthusiasts and engineers to ensure parts are compatible.

Quick Quiz

この機械の( )番号をメモしてください。

Correct!

The correct answer is: 型式

Related Words

訂正

A1

The act of correcting or revising errors in written or spoken information. It specifically refers to fixing factual mistakes, typos, or inaccuracies to make the content right.

開業

A1

The act of starting a new business, opening a shop, or establishing a professional practice such as a medical clinic or law office. It refers specifically to the initial launch or the commencement of operations for an enterprise.

研修

A1

A period of training or study intended to improve a person's skills or knowledge, typically within a professional or organizational context. It often refers to structured programs like workshops, seminars, or internships provided by companies or institutions.

獲得

A1

獲得 refers to the act of obtaining or acquiring something desirable, such as a prize, a right, a skill, or a market share. It typically implies a level of effort, competition, or formal process required to secure the item or status.

瞑想

A1

Meditation; the practice of focusing one's mind for a period of time, often for religious or relaxation purposes. In Japanese, it refers both to traditional Zen practices and modern mindfulness techniques.

熟考

A1

Deep consideration or careful thought about a matter over a period of time. It involves weighing different options or consequences seriously before reaching a conclusion or decision.

勤務

A1

Kinmu refers to the act of performing one's duties at a workplace or the specific service one provides to an employer. It is a formal term often used to describe working hours, locations, or the professional nature of a job assignment.

unknown

A1

A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.

維持

A1

The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.

縮小

A1

The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.

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