A1 noun Neutral #3,587 most common

地域

chiiki /t͡ɕii̥ki/

A noun referring to a specific area, region, or district characterized by certain features or boundaries. It is commonly used to describe local communities or geographical sections within a larger city or country.

Examples

3 of 5
1

私はこの地域に住んでいます。

I live in this area.

2

地域の皆様のご協力をお願いします。

We ask for the cooperation of everyone in the region.

3

この地域、結構静かだね。

This area is quite quiet, isn't it?

Word Family

Noun
地域
Adverb
地域的に
Adjective
地域的な
Related
地帯
💡

Memory Tip

Think of 'Chi' (地) meaning earth/ground and 'Iki' (域) meaning boundary or territory. It's a territory of ground.

Quick Quiz

私の( )は、冬に雪がたくさん降ります。

Correct!

The correct answer is: 地域

Examples

1

私はこの地域に住んでいます。

everyday

I live in this area.

2

地域の皆様のご協力をお願いします。

formal

We ask for the cooperation of everyone in the region.

3

この地域、結構静かだね。

informal

This area is quite quiet, isn't it?

4

この地域の人口は年々減少しています。

academic

The population of this region is decreasing year by year.

5

わが社は地域社会に貢献することを目指しています。

business

Our company aims to contribute to the local community.

Word Family

Noun
地域
Adverb
地域的に
Adjective
地域的な
Related
地帯

Common Collocations

地域社会 local community
地域住民 local residents
地域活性化 regional revitalization
地域密着 community-based / local-oriented
地域限定 region-limited / local exclusive

Common Phrases

地域に根ざす

to be rooted in the community

地域経済

regional economy

地域格差

regional disparity

Often Confused With

地域 vs 地方

Chihō usually refers to rural provinces far from the capital, whereas Chiiki is a general term for any specific area or neighborhood.

地域 vs 地区

Chiku refers specifically to a small, officially designated district or city block.

📝

Usage Notes

Chiiki is a very versatile word for 'area' used in both formal documents and daily conversation. It can refer to a neighborhood, a city section, or a larger geographical region.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Learners often use 'chihō' (rural/province) when they simply mean a 'local area' or 'neighborhood' in a city; in those cases, 'chiiki' is more appropriate.

💡

Memory Tip

Think of 'Chi' (地) meaning earth/ground and 'Iki' (域) meaning boundary or territory. It's a territory of ground.

📖

Word Origin

Derived from Middle Chinese characters: '地' (ground/earth) and '域' (limits/territory).

Grammar Patterns

Can be used as a noun with the particle 'の' (e.g., 地域の文化). Often functions as a prefix for compound nouns (e.g., 地域住民).
🌍

Cultural Context

Japan emphasizes 'chiiki-zukuri' (community building), where local residents participate in maintaining safety, festivals, and cleaning.

Quick Quiz

私の( )は、冬に雪がたくさん降ります。

Correct!

The correct answer is: 地域

Related Words

電波

A1

Refers to electromagnetic waves used for wireless communication, such as radio, television, and mobile phone signals. In daily life, it is most commonly used to describe the strength or presence of a cell phone signal or Wi-Fi reception.

フォルダ

A1

A folder is a container used to store and organize physical documents or digital files on a computer. It allows users to group related items together to keep their workspace or storage system organized.

操作

A1

The act of operating or handling a machine, device, or system to make it function. It involves using your hands or a controller to manage how something works, such as a smartphone or a car.

気候

A1

Kikou refers to the long-term weather patterns and atmospheric conditions of a specific region, such as average temperature and humidity. It is used to describe the general character of a place's environment over years or seasons rather than daily changes.

天気

A1

Refers to the state of the atmosphere at a specific place and time, including conditions like sunshine, rain, or wind. In daily conversation, it is most frequently used to discuss current conditions or the forecast for the near future.

曇天

A1

A formal term referring to a cloudy or overcast sky where the sun is obscured by clouds. It is more literary or technical than the everyday word 'kumori' and describes a state of consistent gray weather.

A1

A natural movement of the air, typically in the form of a current of air blowing from a particular direction. In everyday Japanese, it most commonly refers to the weather phenomenon, but the same phonetic reading also refers to a common cold.

日光

A1

Nikko refers to the light emitted by the sun, commonly translated as sunlight or sunshine. It is used to describe the brightness and warmth experienced outdoors or entering a room during the day.

味わい

A1

Ajiwai refers to the depth and richness of flavor in food, as well as the aesthetic charm or profound quality found in art, literature, or life experiences. It goes beyond basic taste to describe a nuanced appreciation of something's unique character.

香り

A1

A pleasant or sweet smell, often used to describe flowers, food, or perfume. It carries a positive nuance, distinguishing it from general or unpleasant odors.

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