B2 verb 中性

brief

/briːf/

To provide someone with necessary information, instructions, or a summary of a situation before they undertake a task. In academic and professional contexts, it often refers to the formal process of preparing someone by giving them the essential facts.

例句

3 / 5
1

Can you brief me on the main points of the meeting?

Can you give me a summary of the important parts of the meeting?

2

The minister was briefed by her advisors before the press conference.

The official was given all the necessary information by her staff before speaking to the media.

3

I'll brief you later about what you missed.

I will tell you the details later about the things you weren't there for.

词族

名词
brief
Verb
brief
副词
briefly
形容词
brief
相关
briefing
💡

记忆技巧

Think of a 'briefcase'. Professionals carry a briefcase to meetings because it contains the documents they need to 'brief' their colleagues or stay 'briefed' themselves.

快速测验

The captain will ___ the crew on the safety procedures before we depart.

正确!

正确答案是: brief

例句

1

Can you brief me on the main points of the meeting?

everyday

Can you give me a summary of the important parts of the meeting?

2

The minister was briefed by her advisors before the press conference.

formal

The official was given all the necessary information by her staff before speaking to the media.

3

I'll brief you later about what you missed.

informal

I will tell you the details later about the things you weren't there for.

4

Researchers must brief all participants on the potential risks before the experiment begins.

academic

Scientists are required to inform the study subjects about possible dangers before starting.

5

The project manager will brief the development team on the new client requirements.

business

The supervisor will explain the new customer needs to the staff members.

词族

名词
brief
Verb
brief
副词
briefly
形容词
brief
相关
briefing

常见搭配

brief someone on something to give someone information about a specific topic
thoroughly brief to provide very detailed and complete information
brief the media to give a summary of information to journalists
brief the board to provide a report to the directors of a company
fully brief to provide all the information someone needs

常用短语

in brief

in a few words; concisely

to be brief

to speak for only a short time

brief against someone

to secretly give negative information about someone to the media

容易混淆的词

brief vs debrief

To brief is to give information before an event; to debrief is to receive information or feedback after an event has finished.

brief vs shorten

Shorten means to reduce the physical length or duration of something, whereas brief means to provide a summary of information.

📝

使用说明

The verb 'brief' is almost always used with an object (brief someone) and is frequently followed by the preposition 'on'. It implies that the information given is essential and concise.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use 'brief' as a synonym for 'shorten' (e.g., 'I briefed my essay'), but it should only be used as a verb to mean 'to inform'.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of a 'briefcase'. Professionals carry a briefcase to meetings because it contains the documents they need to 'brief' their colleagues or stay 'briefed' themselves.

📖

词源

Derived from the Latin 'brevis', meaning short or concise.

语法模式

brief + object + on + noun brief + object + about + noun passive voice: to be briefed by someone
🌍

文化背景

In government and military circles, 'daily briefings' are critical rituals where leaders are updated on security and policy matters.

快速测验

The captain will ___ the crew on the safety procedures before we depart.

正确!

正确答案是: brief

相关词

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C1

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comforthood

C1

To actively cultivate or provide a state of deep emotional security and familiar ease for oneself or others. It describes the intentional process of shielding an environment or a person from external stressors to ensure a lasting sense of peace.

exphobant

C1

Describing something that tends to expel, drive away, or counteract fear and phobias. It is typically used in clinical, psychological, or specialized contexts to refer to agents or environments that alleviate anxiety.

syngraphious

C1

Describing a legal document or contract that is signed by all parties involved, rather than just one. It implies a mutual obligation where multiple copies are often produced and distributed to each signatory.

antecivence

C1

The state or quality of preceding in time, rank, or logical order. It refers to the condition of being prior to something else, often implying a sense of priority or historical precedence.

biscicy

C1

To divide a concept, object, or group into two distinct and often opposing branches to facilitate precise analysis or categorization. It is primarily used in technical or academic contexts to describe the act of bifurcating a process for efficiency or clarity.

malmanency

C1

The state of being poorly or improperly maintained, or a condition of persistent mismanagement that leads to deterioration. It typically refers to systems, structures, or administrative processes that suffer from long-term neglect or faulty upkeep.

misalicide

C1

To intentionally suppress, destroy, or 'kill' a message or written communication before it reaches its intended recipient. This term is often used in specialized vocabulary contexts to describe the interception and termination of correspondence.

ultracedment

C1

Ultracedment refers to the extreme or excessive act of yielding, conceding, or surrendering one's position or rights, typically far beyond what is considered reasonable in a negotiation. It describes a state of absolute capitulation where one party abandons almost all demands to satisfy another.

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