culture
Culture refers to the shared beliefs, customs, social behaviors, and intellectual achievements that characterize a specific group of people or society. In an academic context, it encompasses the entire system of transmitted patterns of behavior and knowledge that guide how a community interacts with the world.
例句
3 / 5Exploring local food and music is the best way to immerse yourself in the local culture while traveling.
Exploring local food and music is the best way to immerse yourself in the local way of life while traveling.
The organization is committed to fostering a culture of inclusivity and professional development.
The organization is committed to fostering an environment of inclusivity and professional development.
The office culture is pretty relaxed, so you don't need to wear a suit every day.
The office environment is pretty relaxed, so you don't need to wear a suit every day.
词族
记忆技巧
Think of the word 'cultivate'. Just as you cultivate a garden to help plants grow, a 'culture' is what a society 'cultivates' to define how they live and grow together.
快速测验
Many international students experience _____ during their first few months abroad as they adjust to new social norms.
正确！
正确答案是： culture shock
例句
Exploring local food and music is the best way to immerse yourself in the local culture while traveling.
everydayExploring local food and music is the best way to immerse yourself in the local way of life while traveling.
The organization is committed to fostering a culture of inclusivity and professional development.
formalThe organization is committed to fostering an environment of inclusivity and professional development.
The office culture is pretty relaxed, so you don't need to wear a suit every day.
informalThe office environment is pretty relaxed, so you don't need to wear a suit every day.
Sociologists argue that material culture is a primary driver of ideological shifts within a civilization.
academicSociologists argue that physical objects and architecture are primary drivers of ideological shifts within a civilization.
The merger failed primarily due to the stark differences in corporate culture between the two firms.
businessThe merger failed primarily due to the stark differences in company values and management styles between the two firms.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
culture shock
the disorientation felt when experiencing an unfamiliar way of life
cancel culture
the practice of withdrawing support for public figures after controversial actions
a man/woman of culture
a person who is sophisticated and knowledgeable about the arts
容易混淆的词
Society refers to the group of people who live together, whereas culture refers to the rules, beliefs, and objects that those people share.
Tradition refers to specific customs or beliefs passed down over time, while culture is the broader system containing those traditions.
使用说明
At the C1 level, distinguish between the uncountable usage (the abstract concept of human achievement) and the countable usage (referring to specific ethnic or social groups, e.g., 'the cultures of East Asia').
常见错误
Learners often use the word 'culture' only to refer to high-brow arts like opera, but in academic English, it refers to any shared system of meaning, including trivial daily habits.
记忆技巧
Think of the word 'cultivate'. Just as you cultivate a garden to help plants grow, a 'culture' is what a society 'cultivates' to define how they live and grow together.
词源
Derived from the Latin 'cultura', meaning 'tilling, care, or cultivation', originally relating to agriculture.
语法模式
文化背景
In Western academic and political discourse, 'culture' is a central term in debates regarding diversity, multiculturalism, and identity politics.
快速测验
Many international students experience _____ during their first few months abroad as they adjust to new social norms.
正确！
正确答案是： culture shock
相关语法
相关词汇
相关词
unknown
A1A person or thing that is not known, recognized, or familiar. It often refers to a mysterious situation or a person who has not yet achieved fame or success.
of
A1A preposition used to show a relationship between a part and a whole, or to indicate belonging and origin. It connects a noun or pronoun to another part of the sentence to specify which one or what kind.
in
A1A preposition used to indicate position within a container, a space, an area, or a period of time. It describes being surrounded by something or being inside the boundaries of a location.
it
A1A third-person singular pronoun used to refer to an object, animal, or situation that has already been mentioned or is clear from context. It is also frequently used as a dummy subject to talk about time, weather, or distance.
on
A1A preposition used to indicate that something is in a position above and supported by a surface. It is also used to indicate a specific day or date, or to show that a device is functioning.
as
A1A conjunction used to compare two things that are equal in some way. It is most commonly used in the pattern 'as + adjective/adverb + as' to show similarity.
this
A1Used to identify a specific person, thing, or idea that is physically close to the speaker or has just been mentioned. It can also refer to the present time or a situation that is currently happening.
by
A1A preposition used to show the method or means of doing something, or to identify the person or thing that performs an action. It frequently appears in passive sentences to indicate the agent or before modes of transport.
we
A1The word 'we' is a first-person plural pronoun used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people collectively. It is used as the subject of a sentence or clause.
or
A1A coordinating conjunction used to connect two or more possibilities or alternatives. it indicates that only one of the options is likely, required, or true.
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