levy
To officially impose or collect a tax, fee, fine, or other legal payment. It usually involves an authority, such as a government or organization, demanding a specific sum of money for a particular purpose.
例句
3 / 5The city decided to levy a small fee for using the public swimming pool during the weekends.
The city decided to levy a small fee for using the public swimming pool during the weekends.
The governing body has the authority to levy fines against members who violate the established code of conduct.
The governing body has the authority to levy fines against members who violate the established code of conduct.
The sports club is going to levy a ten-dollar charge on everyone to help pay for the end-of-year party.
The sports club is going to levy a ten-dollar charge on everyone to help pay for the end-of-year party.
词族
记忆技巧
Think of the 'L' in Levy as 'Lifting' money out of someone's pocket for the government. It also shares an origin with 'lever' (to raise).
快速测验
The local council voted to ___ a new tax on plastic packaging to encourage recycling.
正确!
正确答案是: levy
例句
The city decided to levy a small fee for using the public swimming pool during the weekends.
everydayThe city decided to levy a small fee for using the public swimming pool during the weekends.
The governing body has the authority to levy fines against members who violate the established code of conduct.
formalThe governing body has the authority to levy fines against members who violate the established code of conduct.
The sports club is going to levy a ten-dollar charge on everyone to help pay for the end-of-year party.
informalThe sports club is going to levy a ten-dollar charge on everyone to help pay for the end-of-year party.
Historically, monarchs would frequently levy heavy taxes on the peasantry to fund their extensive overseas wars.
academicHistorically, monarchs would frequently levy heavy taxes on the peasantry to fund their extensive overseas wars.
The government announced plans to levy a new carbon tax on industrial emissions starting next fiscal year.
businessThe government announced plans to levy a new carbon tax on industrial emissions starting next fiscal year.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
levy war
To formally declare or conduct a war
levy a distress
To seize property to satisfy a debt (legal)
levy an execution
To carry out a court order to seize property
容易混淆的词
A 'levee' is an embankment built to prevent a river from overflowing, whereas 'levy' is the imposition of a tax or fee.
使用说明
The verb 'levy' is almost exclusively used in financial or legal contexts. It requires a direct object, such as 'tax', 'fine', or 'fee', and often uses the preposition 'on' or 'against' to indicate the target.
常见错误
Learners often use 'levy' as a general synonym for 'collecting' anything, but it should only be used when the collection is an official or forced obligation.
记忆技巧
Think of the 'L' in Levy as 'Lifting' money out of someone's pocket for the government. It also shares an origin with 'lever' (to raise).
词源
From the Old French word 'lever,' meaning 'to raise or lift,' originally referring to the raising of an army or the collecting of taxes.
语法模式
文化背景
The power to levy taxes is a central theme in political history, notably fueling the American Revolution with the slogan 'No taxation without representation.'
快速测验
The local council voted to ___ a new tax on plastic packaging to encourage recycling.
正确!
正确答案是: levy
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