spouse
A spouse is a person someone is married to. It is a general word that can mean either a husband or a wife regardless of gender.
例句
3 / 5I live in a small apartment with my spouse.
I live in a small home with the person I am married to.
The applicant must provide the full name of their spouse.
The person applying must write down the name of their husband or wife.
My spouse is a really good cook.
My husband or wife makes very good food.
词族
记忆技巧
Spouse rhymes with House. It is the person you share a house with after you get married.
快速测验
After the wedding, Sarah became Mark's ________.
正确!
正确答案是: spouse
例句
I live in a small apartment with my spouse.
everydayI live in a small home with the person I am married to.
The applicant must provide the full name of their spouse.
formalThe person applying must write down the name of their husband or wife.
My spouse is a really good cook.
informalMy husband or wife makes very good food.
The research analyzes the economic impact of a spouse's income on household debt.
academicThe study looks at how a husband's or wife's money affects the family's bills.
The health insurance plan covers both the employee and their spouse.
businessThe medical plan pays for the worker and the person they are married to.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
common-law spouse
a partner treated as a spouse despite no official marriage
spouse-to-be
the person you are going to marry soon
dependent spouse
a husband or wife who relies on the other for money
容易混淆的词
Partner can mean a boyfriend or girlfriend, while spouse always means you are legally married.
使用说明
The word spouse is very useful because it is gender-neutral. Use it when you don't know if someone has a husband or a wife, or when writing official forms.
常见错误
Learners often use 'partner' for everything, but in legal or formal English, 'spouse' is the correct term for marriage.
记忆技巧
Spouse rhymes with House. It is the person you share a house with after you get married.
词源
Derived from the Old French word 'espos', which comes from the Latin 'sponsus' meaning 'one promised' (as in a promise to marry).
语法模式
文化背景
In many English-speaking countries, legal forms use 'spouse' to be inclusive of all types of legal marriages.
快速测验
After the wedding, Sarah became Mark's ________.
正确!
正确答案是: spouse
相关词汇
更多Family词汇
father
A1A father is a male parent of a child. This term describes both the biological relationship and the social role of a man who raises and cares for his children.
dad
A1An informal and affectionate name for a father, used primarily by children or within a family context. It refers to a male parent who provides care and support for his offspring.
mother
A1A female parent who has given birth to or raised a child. It is also used more broadly to describe a woman who provides care, protection, and support to another person.
son
A1A male child or man in relation to his parents. It is a fundamental kinship term used to describe a direct male descendant in a family.
child
A1A young human being below the age of puberty or the legal age of majority. It can also refer to a son or daughter of any age in relation to their parents.
sister
A1A sister is a girl or woman who shares the same parents as another person. It can also refer to a woman who shares one parent or someone who is very close like a family member.
twin
A1A twin is one of two children born at the same time to the same mother. It can also refer to one of two things that are exactly the same or very similar.
baby
A1A baby is a very young human being, typically from birth until they start to walk. It is a general term for an infant who requires complete care and attention from adults.
toddler
A1A young child who is just beginning to walk, typically between the ages of one and three. This term describes the developmental stage between infancy and the start of preschool.
adult
A1A person who is fully grown and developed, typically someone who is 18 years of age or older. It is used to distinguish a mature individual from a child or a teenager.
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