気候
Kikou refers to the long-term weather patterns and atmospheric conditions of a specific region, such as average temperature and humidity. It is used to describe the general character of a place's environment over years or seasons rather than daily changes.
例句
3 / 5日本の気候は四季がはっきりしています。
The climate of Japan has four distinct seasons.
本日は穏やかな気候に恵まれました。
Today, we were blessed with a mild climate.
この町の気候、結構好きだな。
I quite like the climate of this town.
词族
记忆技巧
Think of 'Ki' (Spirit/Air) and 'Kou' (Seasons). It is the 'Spirit of the Seasons' that stays with a land forever.
快速测验
沖縄は一年中、温かい（ ）です。
正确！
正确答案是： 気候
例句
日本の気候は四季がはっきりしています。
everydayThe climate of Japan has four distinct seasons.
本日は穏やかな気候に恵まれました。
formalToday, we were blessed with a mild climate.
この町の気候、結構好きだな。
informalI quite like the climate of this town.
地球温暖化により、世界の気候が変化しています。
academicThe global climate is changing due to global warming.
気候の変化は、農業ビジネスに大きな影響を与えます。
businessChanges in climate have a significant impact on the agricultural business.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
気候風土
climate and natural features of a region
穏やかな気候
mild/temperate climate
気候帯
climate zone
容易混淆的词
Tenki refers to the short-term, daily weather (rainy, sunny), while kikou refers to long-term regional patterns.
使用说明
Use 'kikou' when discussing the geography or environment of a country or region. Do not use it when asking someone if they need an umbrella today; use 'tenki' for that.
常见错误
Learners often say 'Kyō no kikou wa nan desu ka?' to ask about today's weather. This is incorrect because kikou is not for daily forecasts.
记忆技巧
Think of 'Ki' (Spirit/Air) and 'Kou' (Seasons). It is the 'Spirit of the Seasons' that stays with a land forever.
词源
Derived from Middle Chinese roots: 'ki' (atmosphere/spirit) and 'kou' (time/period/waiting for a season).
语法模式
文化背景
Japan's four distinct seasons (shiki) are a source of national pride, and describing the local 'kikou' is a common way to introduce one's hometown.
快速测验
沖縄は一年中、温かい（ ）です。
正确！
正确答案是： 気候
相关词汇
相关词
役職
A1A specific title or managerial position held within an organization or company. It refers to the rank or role one occupies in a professional hierarchy, such as 'Manager' or 'Director'.
立場
A1Tachiba refers to one's standpoint, position, or viewpoint in a specific situation or within society. it can describe a physical location where one stands, but it is most commonly used metaphorically to describe a person's social status, professional role, or perspective.
環境
A1Kankyou refers to the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates. It can describe the natural world (the environment) or specific social/physical settings like home, school, or work.
情勢
A1Refers to the current state of affairs or the prevailing situation, particularly regarding politics, society, or the economy. It describes how circumstances are shifting or developing at a given moment.
形勢
A1形勢 refers to the current state of affairs or the prospect of how a situation is developing, specifically regarding which side has the advantage. It is most commonly used in contexts like games, battles, or political situations to describe the momentum or outlook.
局面
A1A specific stage, phase, or state of affairs in a changing situation. It is frequently used in contexts like strategy games, politics, or business to describe a critical turning point or the current layout of events.
場面
A1A specific scene, setting, or situation where an action takes place. It is used to describe segments of a movie or book, as well as particular moments or circumstances in real life.
情景
A1A visual scene or sight that evokes a specific emotion or atmosphere in the observer. It is often used to describe picturesque views or sentimental moments that linger in one's memory.
景色
A1A noun referring to the natural or urban landscape, scenery, or a specific view from a certain vantage point. It is typically used to describe visual surroundings that are aesthetically pleasing or noteworthy.
風景
A1A noun referring to scenery, landscape, or a view. It can describe natural beauty, a specific vista, or a scene from daily life including people and objects.
评论 (0)
登录后评论免费开始学习语言
免费开始学习