気候
Kikou refers to the long-term weather patterns and atmospheric conditions of a specific region, such as average temperature and humidity. It is used to describe the general character of a place's environment over years or seasons rather than daily changes.
مثالها
3 از 5日本の気候は四季がはっきりしています。
The climate of Japan has four distinct seasons.
本日は穏やかな気候に恵まれました。
Today, we were blessed with a mild climate.
この町の気候、結構好きだな。
I quite like the climate of this town.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Think of 'Ki' (Spirit/Air) and 'Kou' (Seasons). It is the 'Spirit of the Seasons' that stays with a land forever.
آزمون سریع
沖縄は一年中、温かい( )です。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 気候
مثالها
日本の気候は四季がはっきりしています。
everydayThe climate of Japan has four distinct seasons.
本日は穏やかな気候に恵まれました。
formalToday, we were blessed with a mild climate.
この町の気候、結構好きだな。
informalI quite like the climate of this town.
地球温暖化により、世界の気候が変化しています。
academicThe global climate is changing due to global warming.
気候の変化は、農業ビジネスに大きな影響を与えます。
businessChanges in climate have a significant impact on the agricultural business.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
気候風土
climate and natural features of a region
穏やかな気候
mild/temperate climate
気候帯
climate zone
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Tenki refers to the short-term, daily weather (rainy, sunny), while kikou refers to long-term regional patterns.
نکات کاربردی
Use 'kikou' when discussing the geography or environment of a country or region. Do not use it when asking someone if they need an umbrella today; use 'tenki' for that.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners often say 'Kyō no kikou wa nan desu ka?' to ask about today's weather. This is incorrect because kikou is not for daily forecasts.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of 'Ki' (Spirit/Air) and 'Kou' (Seasons). It is the 'Spirit of the Seasons' that stays with a land forever.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from Middle Chinese roots: 'ki' (atmosphere/spirit) and 'kou' (time/period/waiting for a season).
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
Japan's four distinct seasons (shiki) are a source of national pride, and describing the local 'kikou' is a common way to introduce one's hometown.
آزمون سریع
沖縄は一年中、温かい( )です。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 気候
واژگان مرتبط
لغات مرتبط
経由
A1Refers to the act of traveling 'via' or 'by way of' a specific location, or passing information/documents through an intermediary. It is used to describe a route that includes a stopover or a channel through which something is transmitted.
往復
A1A round trip or travel back and forth between two locations. It refers to the act of going to a destination and returning to the starting point.
方向
A1Refers to the physical way something is pointing or moving, as well as the abstract path or course of action taken. It is commonly used to describe spatial orientation or the general trend of a situation or project.
位置
A1Refers to the specific physical or abstract place where someone or something is situated. It is frequently used in contexts involving maps, coordinates, or the relative arrangement of objects.
港湾
A1A formal term referring to a harbor or port area, encompassing both the natural bay and the man-made infrastructure like piers and docks. It is primarily used in administrative, industrial, or geographical contexts to describe facilities for ships and maritime trade.
森
A1A mori is a large area dominated by a dense growth of trees and vegetation, typically larger and deeper than a small woods. In Japanese, it evokes a sense of natural wildness and is often used to describe lush, green environments.
森林
A1A large area of land covered with a thick growth of trees and underbrush. In Japanese, this term is more formal and technical than the common word 'mori', often used when discussing ecology or geography.
目的地
A1目的地 refers to a specific place where someone is going or where a journey ends. It combines the words for 'purpose' and 'ground/place' to describe the physical target of movement or travel.
途中
A1Refers to being in the middle of a movement, journey, or a process that has already started but not yet finished. It is commonly used to describe events that happen while on the way to a destination or during an activity.
中止
A1Chūshi refers to the cancellation or suspension of an event, plan, or action that was scheduled or already in progress. It implies that the activity has stopped and will not continue as originally intended, often due to external factors like weather or changing circumstances.
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