証拠
証拠 (shōko) refers to evidence or proof used to establish a fact or truth. It is commonly used in legal contexts, scientific discussions, and daily life to justify a claim or verify an occurrence.
例句
3 / 5彼が犯人だという証拠はありません。
There is no evidence that he is the criminal.
裁判所に新しい証拠を提出しました。
We submitted new evidence to the court.
ほら、これが証拠だよ！
Look, here is the proof!
词族
记忆技巧
Think of 'SHOW-ko.' You 'show' the 'ko' (core/fact) to prove your point.
快速测验
警察は事件の＿＿＿を探しています。
正确！
正确答案是： a
例句
彼が犯人だという証拠はありません。
everydayThere is no evidence that he is the criminal.
裁判所に新しい証拠を提出しました。
formalWe submitted new evidence to the court.
ほら、これが証拠だよ！
informalLook, here is the proof!
この理論を裏付ける科学的な証拠が必要です。
academicScientific evidence is required to support this theory.
支払いの証拠として、領収書を大切に保管してください。
businessPlease keep your receipt carefully as proof of payment.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
証拠にもなく
repeatedly (doing something bad) without learning one's lesson
物的証拠
physical evidence
状況証拠
circumstantial evidence
容易混淆的词
Konkyo refers to the logical basis or grounds for an opinion, while shōko refers to tangible proof or facts.
Shōmei is the act of proving something (process), whereas shōko is the evidence itself (object).
使用说明
Use this word when you are referring to something physical (like a photo) or a specific fact that proves something happened. It is frequently paired with verbs like 'aru' (exist), 'nai' (not exist), or 'teishutsu suru' (submit).
常见错误
Learners often use 'shōmei' when they want to say 'I have proof.' Instead of saying 'shōmei ga arimasu,' use 'shōko ga arimasu.'
记忆技巧
Think of 'SHOW-ko.' You 'show' the 'ko' (core/fact) to prove your point.
词源
From the kanji 証 (testify/verify) and 拠 (basis/rely on). It literally means 'the basis for verification.'
语法模式
文化背景
In Japan, personal seals (hanko) or detailed receipts (ryōshūsho) are treated as vital 'shōko' in business and legal transactions.
快速测验
警察は事件の＿＿＿を探しています。
正确！
正确答案是： a
相关词汇
相关词
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提案
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輸出
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輸入
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資源
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保護
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観察
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競争
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拡大
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製造
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