A1 noun 中性 #2,955 最常用

激減

gekigen /ɡekiɡeɴ/

A dramatic and sudden decrease in quantity, number, or degree. It specifically emphasizes that the drop is extreme and often occurs over a short period.

例句

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1

最近、貯金が激減して心配だ。

I'm worried because my savings have decreased sharply recently.

2

少子化の影響で、子どもの数が激減しております。

Due to the declining birthrate, the number of children is decreasing sharply.

3

テストの点数が激減しちゃった、どうしよう。

My test scores plummeted, what should I do?

词族

名词
激減
Verb
激減する
相关
減少
💡

记忆技巧

Geki (激) means 'dramatic/violent' (like Gekiteki) and Gen (減) means 'decrease'. Think of a 'Dramatic Downfall' on a graph.

快速测验

不況(ふきょう)の影響で、会社の利益が(  )した。

正确!

正确答案是: 激減

例句

1

最近、貯金が激減して心配だ。

everyday

I'm worried because my savings have decreased sharply recently.

2

少子化の影響で、子どもの数が激減しております。

formal

Due to the declining birthrate, the number of children is decreasing sharply.

3

テストの点数が激減しちゃった、どうしよう。

informal

My test scores plummeted, what should I do?

4

気候変動により、特定の種が激減したと推測される。

academic

It is inferred that certain species decreased sharply due to climate change.

5

不況により、昨年度の売上が激減しました。

business

Due to the recession, sales for the last fiscal year plummeted.

词族

名词
激減
Verb
激減する
相关
減少

常见搭配

売上が激減する sales plummet
人口が激減する population drops sharply
激減を食い止める to stop a sharp decrease
収入の激減 sharp drop in income
激減の一途をたどる to continue to decrease sharply

常用短语

激減の兆し

signs of a sharp decrease

激減に見舞われる

to suffer a sharp decrease

激減を招く

to cause a sharp decrease

容易混淆的词

激減 vs 減少

Genshō is a general decrease, whereas Gekigen specifically implies a sudden and extreme 'crash' or 'plunge'.

📝

使用说明

This word is a 'Suru-verb' (noun that becomes a verb). It is used primarily for measurable data like numbers, amounts, or population, rather than abstract qualities.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners sometimes use this for small, gradual changes. Only use it when the change is 'shocking' or 'dramatic'.

💡

记忆技巧

Geki (激) means 'dramatic/violent' (like Gekiteki) and Gen (減) means 'decrease'. Think of a 'Dramatic Downfall' on a graph.

📖

词源

A Sino-Japanese compound: 'Geki' (extreme/violent) + 'Gen' (decrease/diminish).

语法模式

[Noun] が激減する (Subject decreases sharply) [Noun] の激減 (The sharp decrease of [Noun])
🌍

文化背景

In Japan, this word is frequently seen in news headlines regarding the 'Shoshika' (declining birthrate) and the 'population collapse' in rural areas.

快速测验

不況(ふきょう)の影響で、会社の利益が(  )した。

正确!

正确答案是: 激減

相关词

平行

A1

Refers to two or more lines or planes that are at a constant distance from each other and never intersect. It is also used metaphorically to describe situations where two parties fail to reach an agreement or where events occur simultaneously.

対角

A1

Refers to a diagonal relationship or position, specifically relating to opposite corners or angles in a geometric shape or a physical space. It is commonly used in mathematics to describe lines connecting non-adjacent vertices, as well as in daily life to describe sitting or standing diagonally across from someone.

半径

A1

The distance from the center of a circle to its outer edge. It is half of the diameter and is used in both mathematical contexts and to describe a physical area around a specific point.

直径

A1

The distance from one side of a circle to the other, passing through the center point. It is a fundamental measurement used in geometry and daily life to describe the size of round objects like plates or pipes.

面積

A1

面積 refers to the measurement of the size of a surface or the amount of space inside a two-dimensional shape. It is commonly used in mathematics, real estate, and geography to describe how much space a flat object or land occupies.

容積

A1

The internal volume or capacity of a container or three-dimensional space. It refers to how much a container can hold, often used in architectural, shipping, or scientific contexts.

重量

A1

The measurement of how heavy an object is, typically expressed in standard units like kilograms or pounds. It is frequently used in technical, industrial, or official contexts such as shipping and manufacturing.

密度

A1

Density refers to the degree to which something is compact or crowded. It can describe physical mass per volume, the concentration of people in an area, or the richness and intensity of time and content.

濃度

A1

The degree to which a substance is contained within a solution or mixture, or the depth of color and thickness of a liquid. It is commonly used in scientific, culinary, and environmental contexts to describe how strong or weak a solution is.

硬度

A1

Hardness refers to the degree or level of how hard a material is, often measured scientifically. It is commonly used to describe the physical properties of minerals, metals, or the mineral content in water (water hardness).

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