激減
A dramatic and sudden decrease in quantity, number, or degree. It specifically emphasizes that the drop is extreme and often occurs over a short period.
例句
3 / 5最近、貯金が激減して心配だ。
I'm worried because my savings have decreased sharply recently.
少子化の影響で、子どもの数が激減しております。
Due to the declining birthrate, the number of children is decreasing sharply.
テストの点数が激減しちゃった、どうしよう。
My test scores plummeted, what should I do?
词族
记忆技巧
Geki (激) means 'dramatic/violent' (like Gekiteki) and Gen (減) means 'decrease'. Think of a 'Dramatic Downfall' on a graph.
快速测验
不況(ふきょう)の影響で、会社の利益が( )した。
正确!
正确答案是: 激減
例句
最近、貯金が激減して心配だ。
everydayI'm worried because my savings have decreased sharply recently.
少子化の影響で、子どもの数が激減しております。
formalDue to the declining birthrate, the number of children is decreasing sharply.
テストの点数が激減しちゃった、どうしよう。
informalMy test scores plummeted, what should I do?
気候変動により、特定の種が激減したと推測される。
academicIt is inferred that certain species decreased sharply due to climate change.
不況により、昨年度の売上が激減しました。
businessDue to the recession, sales for the last fiscal year plummeted.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
激減の兆し
signs of a sharp decrease
激減に見舞われる
to suffer a sharp decrease
激減を招く
to cause a sharp decrease
容易混淆的词
Genshō is a general decrease, whereas Gekigen specifically implies a sudden and extreme 'crash' or 'plunge'.
使用说明
This word is a 'Suru-verb' (noun that becomes a verb). It is used primarily for measurable data like numbers, amounts, or population, rather than abstract qualities.
常见错误
Learners sometimes use this for small, gradual changes. Only use it when the change is 'shocking' or 'dramatic'.
记忆技巧
Geki (激) means 'dramatic/violent' (like Gekiteki) and Gen (減) means 'decrease'. Think of a 'Dramatic Downfall' on a graph.
词源
A Sino-Japanese compound: 'Geki' (extreme/violent) + 'Gen' (decrease/diminish).
语法模式
文化背景
In Japan, this word is frequently seen in news headlines regarding the 'Shoshika' (declining birthrate) and the 'population collapse' in rural areas.
快速测验
不況(ふきょう)の影響で、会社の利益が( )した。
正确!
正确答案是: 激減
相关词汇
相关词
平行
A1Refers to two or more lines or planes that are at a constant distance from each other and never intersect. It is also used metaphorically to describe situations where two parties fail to reach an agreement or where events occur simultaneously.
対角
A1Refers to a diagonal relationship or position, specifically relating to opposite corners or angles in a geometric shape or a physical space. It is commonly used in mathematics to describe lines connecting non-adjacent vertices, as well as in daily life to describe sitting or standing diagonally across from someone.
半径
A1The distance from the center of a circle to its outer edge. It is half of the diameter and is used in both mathematical contexts and to describe a physical area around a specific point.
直径
A1The distance from one side of a circle to the other, passing through the center point. It is a fundamental measurement used in geometry and daily life to describe the size of round objects like plates or pipes.
面積
A1面積 refers to the measurement of the size of a surface or the amount of space inside a two-dimensional shape. It is commonly used in mathematics, real estate, and geography to describe how much space a flat object or land occupies.
容積
A1The internal volume or capacity of a container or three-dimensional space. It refers to how much a container can hold, often used in architectural, shipping, or scientific contexts.
重量
A1The measurement of how heavy an object is, typically expressed in standard units like kilograms or pounds. It is frequently used in technical, industrial, or official contexts such as shipping and manufacturing.
密度
A1Density refers to the degree to which something is compact or crowded. It can describe physical mass per volume, the concentration of people in an area, or the richness and intensity of time and content.
濃度
A1The degree to which a substance is contained within a solution or mixture, or the depth of color and thickness of a liquid. It is commonly used in scientific, culinary, and environmental contexts to describe how strong or weak a solution is.
硬度
A1Hardness refers to the degree or level of how hard a material is, often measured scientifically. It is commonly used to describe the physical properties of minerals, metals, or the mineral content in water (water hardness).
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