A1 noun 中性 #3,266 最常用

信号

shingō /ɕiŋɡoː/

A traffic light used to control the flow of vehicles and pedestrians on roads. It can also refer to any signal, sign, or transmission of information used for communication.

例句

3 / 5
1

信号が赤だから、止まりましょう。

The light is red, so let's stop.

2

次の信号を右に曲がってください。

Please turn right at the next traffic light.

3

あ、信号変わったよ!いそいで!

Oh, the light changed! Hurry up!

词族

名词
信号
Verb
信号する
相关
信号機
💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Shin' as 'Sign' and 'Go' as 'Go' — a Sign to Go (or stop)!

快速测验

信号が____になったら、道を渡ります。

正确!

正确答案是: あお

例句

1

信号が赤だから、止まりましょう。

everyday

The light is red, so let's stop.

2

次の信号を右に曲がってください。

formal

Please turn right at the next traffic light.

3

あ、信号変わったよ!いそいで!

informal

Oh, the light changed! Hurry up!

4

脳の信号は電気的なプロセスによって送られます。

academic

Brain signals are sent through electrical processes.

5

このデータは市場が回復している信号です。

business

This data is a signal that the market is recovering.

词族

名词
信号
Verb
信号する
相关
信号機

常见搭配

信号を守る to obey traffic lights
信号を渡る to cross at the signal
信号が変わる the light changes
信号が青になる the light turns green
信号待ち waiting for the light

常用短语

信号無視

running a red light

青信号

green light (literally 'blue signal')

点滅信号

flashing signal

容易混淆的词

信号 vs 合図

Shingo refers to technical or traffic lights, while aizu refers to a general sign or gesture made by a person.

📝

使用说明

While the 'go' light is visually green, in Japanese it is historically and linguistically referred to as 'ao' (blue). Always use 'ao' for the green traffic light.

⚠️

常见错误

Beginning learners often call the green light 'midori shingo' (green signal), but the correct term is 'ao shingo'.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Shin' as 'Sign' and 'Go' as 'Go' — a Sign to Go (or stop)!

📖

词源

From the Chinese characters 信 (shin - trust/message) and 号 (go - number/mark/item).

语法模式

Used as a standard noun. Commonly followed by the particles 'ga' (subject) or 'o' (object). Pairs with color adjectives like 'aka' (red) or 'ao' (blue) without a possessive particle in compounds.
🌍

文化背景

Japanese pedestrians are known for being very disciplined, often waiting for the signal to turn 'ao' even when no cars are visible at night.

快速测验

信号が____になったら、道を渡ります。

正确!

正确答案是: あお

相关词

仮説

B1

仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。

unknown

A1

A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

維持

A1

The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.

縮小

A1

The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.

契約

A1

A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that specifies terms and conditions. It is commonly used for mobile phones, apartment rentals, and employment agreements.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

賃金

A1

Chingin refers to the money paid to a worker in exchange for labor or services, similar to wages. It is frequently used in formal, legal, and economic contexts, particularly when discussing minimum wage or labor statistics.

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