霧
A weather phenomenon consisting of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere near the earth's surface that obscures or restricts visibility. It is commonly used to describe the white, cloud-like condition that appears on mountains or during early mornings.
例句
3 / 5霧が深くて、道がよく見えません。
The fog is so thick that I can't see the road well.
濃霧のため、高速道路は通行止めになりました。
Due to heavy fog, the expressway has been closed to traffic.
うわ、霧ですごい真っ白だね!
Wow, it's completely white out here because of the fog!
词族
记忆技巧
Look at the top of the kanji: 雨 means rain. The bottom part 務 means a task. Think of fog as the 'rain's task' that didn't quite finish reaching the ground.
快速测验
今朝は___が深くて、遠くの山が見えません。
正确!
正确答案是: 霧
例句
霧が深くて、道がよく見えません。
everydayThe fog is so thick that I can't see the road well.
濃霧のため、高速道路は通行止めになりました。
formalDue to heavy fog, the expressway has been closed to traffic.
うわ、霧ですごい真っ白だね!
informalWow, it's completely white out here because of the fog!
霧の発生条件には、湿度と気温の変化が大きく関わっている。
academicChanges in humidity and temperature are significantly involved in the conditions for fog formation.
霧による視界不良のため、到着が遅れる可能性がございます。
businessArrival may be delayed due to poor visibility caused by fog.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
五里霧中
to be totally at sea; lost in a fog
霧の中
in the fog (often used figuratively for uncertainty)
霧を吹く
to spray a mist
容易混淆的词
Moya (mist) is lighter than Kiri (fog); Kiri is used when visibility is less than 1km.
Kasumi (haze) is a poetic term used specifically in spring, whereas Kiri is a meteorological term.
使用说明
Kiri is a general term used for weather. When describing very thick fog, the kanji for 'thick' (濃) is often added to make 'noumu' (濃霧).
常见错误
Beginners sometimes use 'kiri' for smoke (kemuri) from a fire. Remember that 'kiri' is always related to water/weather.
记忆技巧
Look at the top of the kanji: 雨 means rain. The bottom part 務 means a task. Think of fog as the 'rain's task' that didn't quite finish reaching the ground.
词源
Derived from the Old Japanese word 'kiri', possibly sharing a root with 'kiru' (to cut/separate), referring to how fog cuts off the view.
语法模式
文化背景
Fog is a frequent motif in Japanese traditional landscape paintings (sansuiga) and Haiku to represent mystery and the changing seasons.
快速测验
今朝は___が深くて、遠くの山が見えません。
正确!
正确答案是: 霧
相关词汇
相关词
仮説
B1仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。
unknown
A1A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
維持
A1The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.
縮小
A1The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.
契約
A1A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that specifies terms and conditions. It is commonly used for mobile phones, apartment rentals, and employment agreements.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
予算
A1A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.
賃金
A1Chingin refers to the money paid to a worker in exchange for labor or services, similar to wages. It is frequently used in formal, legal, and economic contexts, particularly when discussing minimum wage or labor statistics.
评论 (0)
登录后评论免费开始学习语言
免费开始学习