驚き
A noun referring to the state of being surprised, amazed, or shocked by something unexpected. It encompasses a wide range of emotions from mild astonishment to profound disbelief, often used to describe the reaction to news or events.
例句
3 / 5彼女の目には驚きが浮かんでいた。
There was a look of surprise in her eyes.
そのニュースは、国民に大きな驚きを与えました。
The news caused a great surprise to the nation.
わあ、驚きを隠せないよ!
Wow, I can't hide my surprise!
词族
记忆技巧
Look at the Kanji 驚: The top left part (敬) means respect/awe, and the bottom part (馬) is a horse. Imagine a horse rearing up in 'awe' or 'shock' because it was startled.
快速测验
宝くじに当たったニュースは、私にとって大きな____でした。
正确!
正确答案是: 驚き
例句
彼女の目には驚きが浮かんでいた。
everydayThere was a look of surprise in her eyes.
そのニュースは、国民に大きな驚きを与えました。
formalThe news caused a great surprise to the nation.
わあ、驚きを隠せないよ!
informalWow, I can't hide my surprise!
本研究は、幼児期における驚きの感情の発達を分析する。
academicThis study analyzes the development of the emotion of surprise in early childhood.
新製品の発表は、市場に驚きをもって迎えられた。
businessThe announcement of the new product was received with surprise by the market.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
驚きを禁じ得ない
cannot help but be surprised
嬉しい驚き
a pleasant surprise
驚天動地
world-shaking / astounding
容易混淆的词
Bikkuri is more casual and often acts as an adverb or verb (surprised), whereas odoroki is the formal noun form.
使用说明
Odoroki is the noun form of the verb 'odoroku'. It is frequently used with the particle 'を' to describe expressing or hiding surprise, or 'に' to describe being in a state of surprise.
常见错误
Learners often use the verb form 'odoroku' when the noun 'odoroki' is needed as the subject or object of a sentence.
记忆技巧
Look at the Kanji 驚: The top left part (敬) means respect/awe, and the bottom part (馬) is a horse. Imagine a horse rearing up in 'awe' or 'shock' because it was startled.
词源
Derived from the verb 'odoroku', which originally meant to wake up suddenly or to be startled into awareness.
语法模式
文化背景
In Japanese communication, expressing 'odoroki' (surprise) is often accompanied by specific non-verbal cues or reactive particles like 'heee' or 'eeee'.
快速测验
宝くじに当たったニュースは、私にとって大きな____でした。
正确!
正确答案是: 驚き
相关词汇
相关词
硬度
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温度
A1Temperature refers to the physical measurement of how hot or cold an object, liquid, or environment is. It is measured in degrees and is a fundamental concept used in daily life, science, and weather.
湿度
A1Humidity refers to the amount of water vapor present in the air. It is a technical and objective term used to describe weather conditions, indoor environments, or scientific measurements.
圧力
A1Atsuryoku refers to the physical force exerted per unit area, such as atmospheric or water pressure. It is also frequently used metaphorically to describe social, psychological, or political influence and coercion applied to someone.
張力
A1Tension refers to the pulling force transmitted through an object like a string, cable, or chain when it is pulled tight by forces acting from opposite ends. It is also used metaphorically to describe the emotional or dramatic strain in a story or situation.
抵抗
A1Resistance refers to the act of opposing a force, authority, or movement. It can be used to describe physical opposition, electrical opposition, or a psychological feeling of reluctance and discomfort towards an action or idea.
重力
A1Gravity is the natural force that pulls objects toward the center of the Earth or any other physical body having mass. In Japanese, it is composed of the characters for 'heavy' and 'power', referring to the force that gives weight to physical objects.
引力
A1The physical force of attraction that pulls objects toward one another, most famously observed as Earth's gravity. It is also used metaphorically to describe a powerful charm or magnetic influence that draws people toward something.
衝突
A1A physical crash or collision between two moving objects like vehicles or particles. It is also commonly used metaphorically to describe a sharp disagreement or conflict between people's opinions, interests, or plans.
衝撃
A1A strong physical impact or collision between objects, or a powerful emotional state of being startled or shocked by an event or news. It implies a sudden and forceful effect that leaves a lasting impression or causes visible damage.
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