A1 noun 中性 #3,484 最常用

驚き

odoroki /odoɾoki/

A noun referring to the state of being surprised, amazed, or shocked by something unexpected. It encompasses a wide range of emotions from mild astonishment to profound disbelief, often used to describe the reaction to news or events.

例句

3 / 5
1

彼女の目には驚きが浮かんでいた。

There was a look of surprise in her eyes.

2

そのニュースは、国民に大きな驚きを与えました。

The news caused a great surprise to the nation.

3

わあ、驚きを隠せないよ!

Wow, I can't hide my surprise!

词族

名词
驚き
Verb
驚く
副词
驚くほど
形容词
驚くべき
相关
驚嘆
💡

记忆技巧

Look at the Kanji 驚: The top left part (敬) means respect/awe, and the bottom part (馬) is a horse. Imagine a horse rearing up in 'awe' or 'shock' because it was startled.

快速测验

宝くじに当たったニュースは、私にとって大きな____でした。

正确!

正确答案是: 驚き

例句

1

彼女の目には驚きが浮かんでいた。

everyday

There was a look of surprise in her eyes.

2

そのニュースは、国民に大きな驚きを与えました。

formal

The news caused a great surprise to the nation.

3

わあ、驚きを隠せないよ!

informal

Wow, I can't hide my surprise!

4

本研究は、幼児期における驚きの感情の発達を分析する。

academic

This study analyzes the development of the emotion of surprise in early childhood.

5

新製品の発表は、市場に驚きをもって迎えられた。

business

The announcement of the new product was received with surprise by the market.

词族

名词
驚き
Verb
驚く
副词
驚くほど
形容词
驚くべき
相关
驚嘆

常见搭配

大きな驚き a big surprise
驚きを隠す to hide one's surprise
驚きに満ちる to be full of surprise
驚きを与える to cause/give surprise
驚きのあまり out of sheer surprise

常用短语

驚きを禁じ得ない

cannot help but be surprised

嬉しい驚き

a pleasant surprise

驚天動地

world-shaking / astounding

容易混淆的词

驚き vs びっくり

Bikkuri is more casual and often acts as an adverb or verb (surprised), whereas odoroki is the formal noun form.

📝

使用说明

Odoroki is the noun form of the verb 'odoroku'. It is frequently used with the particle 'を' to describe expressing or hiding surprise, or 'に' to describe being in a state of surprise.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use the verb form 'odoroku' when the noun 'odoroki' is needed as the subject or object of a sentence.

💡

记忆技巧

Look at the Kanji 驚: The top left part (敬) means respect/awe, and the bottom part (馬) is a horse. Imagine a horse rearing up in 'awe' or 'shock' because it was startled.

📖

词源

Derived from the verb 'odoroku', which originally meant to wake up suddenly or to be startled into awareness.

语法模式

Used as a noun: [Noun] + は驚きだ Used with particles: [Noun] + に驚きを感じる Can be modified: 大きな驚き
🌍

文化背景

In Japanese communication, expressing 'odoroki' (surprise) is often accompanied by specific non-verbal cues or reactive particles like 'heee' or 'eeee'.

快速测验

宝くじに当たったニュースは、私にとって大きな____でした。

正确!

正确答案是: 驚き

相关词

硬度

A1

Hardness refers to the degree or level of how hard a material is, often measured scientifically. It is commonly used to describe the physical properties of minerals, metals, or the mineral content in water (water hardness).

温度

A1

Temperature refers to the physical measurement of how hot or cold an object, liquid, or environment is. It is measured in degrees and is a fundamental concept used in daily life, science, and weather.

湿度

A1

Humidity refers to the amount of water vapor present in the air. It is a technical and objective term used to describe weather conditions, indoor environments, or scientific measurements.

圧力

A1

Atsuryoku refers to the physical force exerted per unit area, such as atmospheric or water pressure. It is also frequently used metaphorically to describe social, psychological, or political influence and coercion applied to someone.

張力

A1

Tension refers to the pulling force transmitted through an object like a string, cable, or chain when it is pulled tight by forces acting from opposite ends. It is also used metaphorically to describe the emotional or dramatic strain in a story or situation.

抵抗

A1

Resistance refers to the act of opposing a force, authority, or movement. It can be used to describe physical opposition, electrical opposition, or a psychological feeling of reluctance and discomfort towards an action or idea.

重力

A1

Gravity is the natural force that pulls objects toward the center of the Earth or any other physical body having mass. In Japanese, it is composed of the characters for 'heavy' and 'power', referring to the force that gives weight to physical objects.

引力

A1

The physical force of attraction that pulls objects toward one another, most famously observed as Earth's gravity. It is also used metaphorically to describe a powerful charm or magnetic influence that draws people toward something.

衝突

A1

A physical crash or collision between two moving objects like vehicles or particles. It is also commonly used metaphorically to describe a sharp disagreement or conflict between people's opinions, interests, or plans.

衝撃

A1

A strong physical impact or collision between objects, or a powerful emotional state of being startled or shocked by an event or news. It implies a sudden and forceful effect that leaves a lasting impression or causes visible damage.

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!

免费开始学习语言

免费开始学习