A1 noun 中性 #2,719 最常用

圧力

atsuryoku /atsuɾʲokɯ/

Atsuryoku refers to the physical force exerted per unit area, such as atmospheric or water pressure. It is also frequently used metaphorically to describe social, psychological, or political influence and coercion applied to someone.

例句

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1

タイヤの圧力を確認してください。

Please check the tire pressure.

2

政府は他国に外交的圧力を加えた。

The government applied diplomatic pressure to other countries.

3

テストの前は、親からの圧力を感じるよ。

I feel pressure from my parents before a test.

词族

名词
圧力
Verb
圧する
副词
圧倒的に
形容词
圧倒的
相关
圧迫
💡

记忆技巧

The first kanji 圧 (atsu) looks like a cliff with something pressing down under it. Combined with 力 (chikara - power), it represents 'Push Power'.

快速测验

上司から___をかけられて、仕事を早く終わらせた。

正确!

正确答案是: 圧力

例句

1

タイヤの圧力を確認してください。

everyday

Please check the tire pressure.

2

政府は他国に外交的圧力を加えた。

formal

The government applied diplomatic pressure to other countries.

3

テストの前は、親からの圧力を感じるよ。

informal

I feel pressure from my parents before a test.

4

液体の中では、深くなるほど圧力が高くなる。

academic

In a liquid, the deeper you go, the higher the pressure becomes.

5

取引先から値下げの圧力を受けている。

business

We are receiving pressure from our clients to lower prices.

词族

名词
圧力
Verb
圧する
副词
圧倒的に
形容词
圧倒的
相关
圧迫

常见搭配

圧力をかける to apply pressure
圧力を受ける to be under pressure
圧力に屈する to succumb to pressure
圧力鍋 pressure cooker
大気圧 atmospheric pressure

常用短语

同調圧力

peer pressure / pressure to conform

圧力団体

pressure group / lobby

圧力に負ける

to give in to pressure

容易混淆的词

圧力 vs 重圧

圧力 vs プレッシャー

📝

使用说明

Use 'atsuryoku o kakeru' when you are the one influencing someone, and 'atsuryoku o ukeru' when you are the one being influenced. In science, it is used for gas and liquid states.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners sometimes use 'atsuryoku' when they mean 'pushing' a physical button. For buttons, use the verb 'osu' instead.

💡

记忆技巧

The first kanji 圧 (atsu) looks like a cliff with something pressing down under it. Combined with 力 (chikara - power), it represents 'Push Power'.

📖

词源

A Sino-Japanese compound (Kanjigo) where 'atsu' (圧) means to suppress or press, and 'ryoku' (力) means force or strength.

语法模式

Used as a noun followed by particles like 'ga', 'o', or 'ni'. Commonly forms compound nouns like 'suiaitsu' (water pressure) or 'kiaiatsu' (air pressure).
🌍

文化背景

The term 'Dōchō Atsuryoku' (conformity pressure) is a common topic in Japanese social commentary regarding the tendency to prioritize group harmony over individual opinion.

快速测验

上司から___をかけられて、仕事を早く終わらせた。

正确!

正确答案是: 圧力

相关词

仮説

B1

仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。

unknown

A1

A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

維持

A1

The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.

縮小

A1

The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.

契約

A1

A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that specifies terms and conditions. It is commonly used for mobile phones, apartment rentals, and employment agreements.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

賃金

A1

Chingin refers to the money paid to a worker in exchange for labor or services, similar to wages. It is frequently used in formal, legal, and economic contexts, particularly when discussing minimum wage or labor statistics.

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