A1 noun 中性 #3,513 最常用

世間

seken /se̞kẽ̞ɴ/

Refers to 'the world' in a social sense, specifically society or the public eye. It describes the people around you and the general environment of human relationships and social reputation.

例句

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1

世間は狭いですね。

It's a small world, isn't it?

2

その事件は世間の注目を集めました。

That incident attracted public attention.

3

世間の目なんて気にしなくていいよ。

You don't need to worry about what people think.

词族

名词
世間
副词
世間並みに
形容词
世間的な
相关
世間体
💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Se' (generation/life) and 'Kan' (between). It's the space 'between' people's lives—the social fabric.

快速测验

昨日、海外で偶然友達に会った。本当に(____)は狭い。

正确!

正确答案是: 世間

例句

1

世間は狭いですね。

everyday

It's a small world, isn't it?

2

その事件は世間の注目を集めました。

formal

That incident attracted public attention.

3

世間の目なんて気にしなくていいよ。

informal

You don't need to worry about what people think.

4

世間の動向を分析する必要があります。

academic

It is necessary to analyze societal trends.

5

弊社の不祥事で世間をお騒がせしました。

business

We have caused a stir in society with our company's scandal.

词族

名词
世間
副词
世間並みに
形容词
世間的な
相关
世間体

常见搭配

世間体がいい to have a good social standing/reputation
世間知らず naive; ignorant of the ways of the world
世間話をする to engage in small talk/chat
世間を騒がせる to cause a public stir or scandal
世間に広まる to spread through the public

常用短语

世間は狭い

The world is small (meeting someone unexpectedly).

世間の荒波

The rough waves of the world (hardships of life).

世間体が悪い

It looks bad to the neighbors/public.

容易混淆的词

世間 vs 世界

世界 refers to the physical world or the entire globe, while 世間 refers to the social world and human society.

📝

使用说明

Use this word when discussing social reputation, public opinion, or the 'invisible pressure' of society. It is more about people and relationships than geography.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use it interchangeably with 'Sekai' (world) when talking about traveling or nature, which is incorrect.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Se' (generation/life) and 'Kan' (between). It's the space 'between' people's lives—the social fabric.

📖

词源

Originally a Buddhist term referring to the mundane, changing world of human suffering as opposed to the eternal truth.

语法模式

Used as a subject with は (wa) or が (ga) Commonly modified by adjectives like 狭い (narrow) or 広い (wide) Functions as a prefix in compound nouns like 世間話
🌍

文化背景

The concept of 'Sekantei' (maintaining face in front of the public) is a vital part of Japanese social harmony and behavior.

快速测验

昨日、海外で偶然友達に会った。本当に(____)は狭い。

正确!

正确答案是: 世間

相关词

皮膚科

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A medical department or clinic specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to the skin, hair, and nails. It refers to both the field of dermatology and the physical office where a dermatologist works.

精神科

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A medical department or clinic specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental health conditions. It focuses on disorders of the mind, such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia, often involving medical prescriptions.

病院

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A medical facility where doctors and nurses provide treatment for sick or injured people. In Japan, it typically refers to larger institutions with 20 or more beds, as opposed to smaller clinics.

診療所

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A medical clinic or outpatient facility that provides primary care and basic treatments. Unlike a large hospital, it is usually a smaller, local facility often specializing in specific fields like internal medicine or pediatrics.

医院

A1

A clinic or a small medical facility where patients receive treatment, usually on an outpatient basis. In the Japanese medical system, it specifically refers to facilities with fewer than 20 beds, often specializing in a particular field like dentistry or internal medicine.

薬局

A1

A pharmacy or drugstore where medicines are prepared, dispensed, and sold. In Japan, it specifically refers to establishments that handle medical prescriptions from doctors.

A1

A substance used to treat, cure, or prevent illness and physical conditions. It can refer to oral pills, liquids, ointments, or even chemical substances used for specific technical purposes.

薬剤

A1

A formal term referring to medicinal substances, chemical agents, or pharmaceutical drugs used for medical treatment or technical purposes. It is frequently used in clinical, scientific, or professional settings to describe the substances themselves.

介護

A1

Caregiving or long-term nursing care provided to the elderly or individuals with disabilities to assist with daily living. It focuses on physical and emotional support rather than strictly medical treatment.

快復

A1

Refers to the process of recovering from an illness or injury. It specifically emphasizes the 'pleasant' or 'speedy' nature of returning to health compared to more general terms for recovery.

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