A1 noun 中性 #2,637 最常用

尊敬

sonkei /soŋkeː/

A noun and suru-verb expressing deep respect, admiration, or high regard for someone's character, abilities, or achievements. It is commonly used to describe the feeling of looking up to a mentor, teacher, or elder.

例句

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1

私は先生をとても尊敬しています。

I respect my teacher very much.

2

国民は皆、そのリーダーを尊敬しております。

All citizens hold that leader in high respect.

3

お父さんの仕事ぶり、マジで尊敬するわ。

I seriously respect the way you work, Dad.

词族

名词
尊敬
Verb
尊敬する
形容词
尊敬すべき
相关
尊敬語
💡

记忆技巧

The first character 尊 means 'precious' and the second 敬 means 'respect.' Think of holding someone as a 'precious example' in your heart.

快速测验

彼は私の最も___している先輩です。

正确!

正确答案是: 尊敬

例句

1

私は先生をとても尊敬しています。

everyday

I respect my teacher very much.

2

国民は皆、そのリーダーを尊敬しております。

formal

All citizens hold that leader in high respect.

3

お父さんの仕事ぶり、マジで尊敬するわ。

informal

I seriously respect the way you work, Dad.

4

尊敬の念は、円滑な人間関係の基盤である。

academic

The feeling of respect is the foundation of smooth human relations.

5

部下から尊敬される上司になりたいです。

business

I want to be a boss who is respected by my subordinates.

词族

名词
尊敬
Verb
尊敬する
形容词
尊敬すべき
相关
尊敬語

常见搭配

尊敬を集める to command respect
尊敬の念 a sense of respect
尊敬に値する to be worthy of respect
深く尊敬する to respect deeply
互いに尊敬する to respect each other

常用短语

尊敬の眼差し

a look of respect/admiration

心から尊敬する

to respect from the bottom of one's heart

世界中で尊敬される

to be respected throughout the world

容易混淆的词

尊敬 vs 敬意

Sonkei is the emotional feeling of looking up to someone, while Keii is the formal expression or showing of respect.

尊敬 vs 憧れ

Akogare is more about longing or yearning to be like someone, whereas Sonkei is about valuing their character or deeds.

📝

使用说明

Sonkei is a 'suru-verb' and is most frequently used with the particle 'wo' to indicate the person being respected. It is almost always directed towards people rather than objects or institutions.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use 'Sonkei' to refer to themselves (e.g., 'I am a respected person') using the active voice; in Japanese, you must use the passive form 'Sonkei sareru' when you are the recipient of respect.

💡

记忆技巧

The first character 尊 means 'precious' and the second 敬 means 'respect.' Think of holding someone as a 'precious example' in your heart.

📖

词源

Derived from Middle Chinese, combining 'venerable/high' (尊) and 'respect' (敬).

语法模式

[Person] を尊敬する [Person] に尊敬される (passive voice) 尊敬の [Noun]
🌍

文化背景

Respect for hierarchy, elders, and teachers is a core value in Japanese society and is deeply reflected in the language's honorific system.

快速测验

彼は私の最も___している先輩です。

正确!

正确答案是: 尊敬

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