崩壊
The process of a structure or system falling down or giving way. Frequently used in IELTS to describe economic bubbles or social structures failing.
例句
3 / 5地震で多くの建物が崩壊した。
Many buildings collapsed in the earthquake.
旧体制の崩壊は避けられなかった。
The collapse of the old regime was unavoidable.
学級崩壊が教育現場で問題になっている。
Classroom breakdown is a problem in education.
词族
记忆技巧
Hou-kai: 'Hou' (crumble) + 'Kai' (break). Crumbling and breaking apart.
快速测验
不適切な管理により、組織の規律が( )した。
正确!
正确答案是: 崩壊
例句
地震で多くの建物が崩壊した。
everydayMany buildings collapsed in the earthquake.
旧体制の崩壊は避けられなかった。
academicThe collapse of the old regime was unavoidable.
学級崩壊が教育現場で問題になっている。
formalClassroom breakdown is a problem in education.
信頼関係が崩壊してしまった。
informalThe relationship of trust has completely collapsed.
市場の崩壊に備えて対策を練る。
businessTo devise measures in preparation for a market collapse.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
崩壊の危機
danger of collapse
精神的崩壊
mental breakdown
ダムの崩壊
dam failure
容易混淆的词
破壊 (destruction) is usually intentional or caused by an external force; 崩壊 (collapse) is often a structural failure from within or under pressure.
使用说明
Very common in history and economics topics.
常见错误
Pronunciation: 'Houkai' - the 'ou' is a long vowel.
记忆技巧
Hou-kai: 'Hou' (crumble) + 'Kai' (break). Crumbling and breaking apart.
词源
From 'hou' (to crumble/collapse) and 'kai' (to break/come apart).
语法模式
文化背景
The 'Bubble Collapse' (1991) is a defining moment in modern Japanese economic history.
快速测验
不適切な管理により、組織の規律が( )した。
正确!
正确答案是: 崩壊
更多society词汇
多様性
B1The state of being diverse; variety. It often refers to a range of different things or people (cultural, biological, etc.).
密接
B1Being close together or having a very close connection or relationship.
権威
B1The power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience, or a person with expert knowledge. Frequently used in IELTS when discussing leadership or academic expertise.
提起
B2To bring up or raise an issue, problem, or question for discussion or consideration. It is often used in legal contexts (raising a lawsuit) or intellectual contexts.
強靭
B2Being physically or mentally tough, resilient, and difficult to break. In modern contexts, it often refers to 'resilient' systems or infrastructure.
浸透
B1The process of a liquid gradually passing through a substance, or the gradual spread of ideas, culture, or influence. Used in IELTS for chemistry or sociology.
先導
B2To lead, guide, or be at the forefront of a movement, group, or trend. It implies being a pioneer or taking the initiative.
法律
A1A system of official rules that a country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and may enforce by the imposition of penalties. It specifically refers to statutes and legislation passed by a governing body.
権利
A1Kenri refers to a legal or moral entitlement to have something or to act in a certain way. It describes the power or status recognized by law or society that allows an individual to claim specific benefits or freedoms.
世論
B2The collective opinion of the general public on a particular issue or subject. It is a critical factor in democratic decision-making.
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