契約
A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that specifies terms and conditions. It is commonly used for mobile phones, apartment rentals, and employment agreements.
例句
3 / 5新しいスマホの契約をしました。
I signed a contract for a new smartphone.
契約の内容を詳しく確認してください。
Please confirm the details of the contract thoroughly.
アパートの契約、もう終わった?
Is the apartment contract finished yet?
词族
记忆技巧
The first kanji 契 (kei) means 'pledge' and the second 契約 (yaku) means 'promise'. Think of it as a 'Pledge-Promise' that requires a signature.
快速测验
新しいアパートの____にサインしました。
正确!
正确答案是: 契約書
例句
新しいスマホの契約をしました。
everydayI signed a contract for a new smartphone.
契約の内容を詳しく確認してください。
formalPlease confirm the details of the contract thoroughly.
アパートの契約、もう終わった?
informalIs the apartment contract finished yet?
社会契約説は近代政治学の基礎である。
academicThe social contract theory is the foundation of modern political science.
弊社は貴社と新しい契約を結びたいと考えております。
businessOur company would like to enter into a new contract with your company.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
契約が切れる
a contract expires
契約書にサインする
to sign the contract document
仮契約
provisional contract
容易混淆的词
Yakusoku is a general promise between people; Keiyaku is a formal, legally binding agreement.
Jouyaku refers specifically to treaties between countries or nations.
使用说明
Keiyaku is almost always used in professional or legal contexts. When used as a verb, it takes the form 'keiyaku-suru'.
常见错误
Learners often use 'keiyaku' for casual plans with friends, where 'yakusoku' should be used instead.
记忆技巧
The first kanji 契 (kei) means 'pledge' and the second 契約 (yaku) means 'promise'. Think of it as a 'Pledge-Promise' that requires a signature.
词源
Derived from Middle Chinese, where 'kei' refers to a notched stick used as a tally or record and 'yaku' refers to a bond or knot.
语法模式
文化背景
In Japan, a personal seal (hanko/inkan) is traditionally more important than a signature on physical contract documents.
快速测验
新しいアパートの____にサインしました。
正确!
正确答案是: 契約書
相关词汇
相关词
抗争
A1A serious struggle or conflict between opposing groups, factions, or organizations. It often implies a prolonged period of resistance, power struggles, or violent feuding.
平和
A1A state of harmony and the absence of conflict, war, or disturbance. It is used to describe both global stability between nations and a quiet, tranquil personal lifestyle or environment.
和平
A1和平 (wahei) refers to a state of peace or the restoration of peace, specifically in a diplomatic or formal context between conflicting parties. Unlike the more general word for peace (平和), it often implies the process of ending a war or dispute through negotiation.
休戦
A1A temporary cessation of fighting or conflict by mutual agreement; a truce or armistice. It indicates a period where parties agree to stop hostile actions, whether in a literal war or a metaphorical argument.
停戦
A1A temporary cessation of fighting or a ceasefire agreement between opposing forces in a conflict. It is used when parties agree to stop hostilities to allow for negotiations, humanitarian aid, or the permanent end of a war.
組織
A1Soshiki refers to a structured group of people working together for a specific purpose, such as a company, institution, or system. It can also refer to biological tissue in a medical or scientific context, describing how cells are arranged.
協会
A1An organized group of people who have the same interest, job, or purpose. It is commonly used for professional bodies, sports leagues, or non-profit organizations that represent a collective interest.
学会
A1An academic society or a professional organization where scholars and researchers share their findings. It also commonly refers to the specific academic conferences or meetings organized by these groups.
法人
A1A legal entity or organization, such as a company or non-profit, that is recognized by law as having rights and duties similar to those of a person. It distinguishes a group or institution from an individual human being in legal and business matters.
組合
A1A formal organization or association formed by individuals or groups with a common interest, most commonly referring to a labor union or a cooperative. It describes a collective body where members work together to achieve shared social, economic, or professional goals.
评论 (0)
登录后评论免费开始学习语言
免费开始学习