西
Nishi refers to the cardinal direction 'west'. It is used to describe the location of places, directions on a map, or the path of celestial bodies like the sun setting.
أمثلة
3 من 5私の家は駅の西にあります。
My house is to the west of the station.
西の方角から強い風が吹いています。
A strong wind is blowing from the western direction.
西の方は雨かな?
I wonder if it's raining out west?
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
The kanji 西 looks like a bird sitting in a 'nest' (sounds like 'nishi') as the sun sets in the West.
اختبار سريع
太陽は___に沈みます。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 西
أمثلة
私の家は駅の西にあります。
everydayMy house is to the west of the station.
西の方角から強い風が吹いています。
formalA strong wind is blowing from the western direction.
西の方は雨かな?
informalI wonder if it's raining out west?
太陽は西に沈みます。
academicThe sun sets in the west.
西支店への転勤が決まりました。
businessA transfer to the West Branch has been decided.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
西も東もわからない
to not know which way is up (literally: not knowing west or east)
太陽が西から昇る
when pigs fly (literally: the sun rises in the west)
西から東へ
from west to east
يُخلط عادةً مع
Learners confuse the shape of 'four' (四) with 'west' (西) because both are boxy kanji taught early on.
This is the zodiac sign for 'Rooster'; it looks almost identical to 'west' but has an extra horizontal line inside.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
When used alone, it is pronounced 'nishi'. In compound words like 'Kansai', it often changes its reading to 'sai' or 'zai'.
أخطاء شائعة
Beginners often mix up 'nishi' (west) and 'higashi' (east). It helps to learn them as a pair or associate them with local landmarks.
نصيحة للحفظ
The kanji 西 looks like a bird sitting in a 'nest' (sounds like 'nishi') as the sun sets in the West.
أصل الكلمة
Originally a pictograph of a bird's nest; birds return to their nests at sunset, which happens in the west.
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In Japan, the 'West' often specifically refers to the Kansai region, which has a distinct culture and dialect compared to the 'East' (Kanto/Tokyo).
اختبار سريع
太陽は___に沈みます。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 西
مفردات ذات صلة
كلمات ذات صلة
仮説
B1仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
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