A1 noun محايد #2,746 الأكثر شيوعاً

陽子

yōshi /joːko/

A proton is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom that carries a positive electric charge. The number of protons in an atom's nucleus determines the chemical identity of that element.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

原子の真ん中には陽子があります。

There are protons in the center of an atom.

2

陽子の数は原子番号を決定する重要な要素です。

The number of protons is a key factor that determines the atomic number.

3

ねえ、陽子ってプラスの電気を持ってるんだよね?

Hey, protons have a positive charge, right?

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
陽子
مرتبط
原子核
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The first kanji 陽 (yō) means 'positive/sun' and 子 (ko) means 'particle/child'. So, it is the 'Positive Particle'.

اختبار سريع

原子核の中には、中性子と( )が含まれています。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: b

أمثلة

1

原子の真ん中には陽子があります。

everyday

There are protons in the center of an atom.

2

陽子の数は原子番号を決定する重要な要素です。

formal

The number of protons is a key factor that determines the atomic number.

3

ねえ、陽子ってプラスの電気を持ってるんだよね?

informal

Hey, protons have a positive charge, right?

4

水素原子は、一個の陽子と一個の電子で構成されている。

academic

A hydrogen atom is composed of one proton and one electron.

5

当社は次世代の陽子線治療システムを開発しています。

business

Our company is developing a next-generation proton beam therapy system.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
陽子
مرتبط
原子核

تلازمات شائعة

陽子線治療 proton beam therapy
陽子の数 number of protons
陽子崩壊 proton decay
陽子質量 proton mass
陽子交換膜 proton exchange membrane

العبارات الشائعة

陽子線

proton beam

陽子ポンプ

proton pump

陽子勾配

proton gradient

يُخلط عادةً مع

陽子 vs 中性子

A neutron (中性子) has no electric charge, whereas a proton (陽子) has a positive charge.

陽子 vs 陽子 (Name)

While spelled and pronounced the same (Yōko), this is also a very common traditional female name.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

This word is primarily used in scientific, medical, and academic contexts. In daily life, if you hear 'Yōko', it is much more likely to be a person's name unless the conversation is about science.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Beginners might mistake this for the female name Yōko in reading, as the Kanji are identical. In a physics context, ensure you don't confuse it with 'denshi' (electron).

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The first kanji 陽 (yō) means 'positive/sun' and 子 (ko) means 'particle/child'. So, it is the 'Positive Particle'.

📖

أصل الكلمة

A Japanese translation of the scientific term 'proton', using the kanji for 'positive' to reflect its electric charge.

أنماط نحوية

Used as a standard count noun in scientific contexts. Functions as a subject or object using standard particles like は, が, or を. Does not have a plural form, as is standard for Japanese nouns.
🌍

السياق الثقافي

The name 'Yōko' (using these same characters) was one of the most popular female names in Japan during the mid-20th century, symbolizing a 'child of sunlight'.

اختبار سريع

原子核の中には、中性子と( )が含まれています。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: b

كلمات ذات صلة

仮説

B1

仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

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