列車
A train, specifically referring to a series of connected railway cars or carriages that travel on tracks. It is a general term often used for long-distance transportation, freight, or in formal schedules.
أمثلة
3 من 5駅で列車を待っています。
I am waiting for the train at the station.
次の列車は、三番線にまいります。
The next train will arrive on track three.
あの列車、すごく長いね！
That train is really long, isn't it!
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of the kanji: 列 means 'row' or 'line' and 車 means 'car'. A Ressha is a 'line of cars' on a track.
اختبار سريع
東京行きの____は、十時に出発します。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 列車
أمثلة
駅で列車を待っています。
everydayI am waiting for the train at the station.
次の列車は、三番線にまいります。
formalThe next train will arrive on track three.
あの列車、すごく長いね！
informalThat train is really long, isn't it!
明治時代、列車は日本の近代化に大きく貢献しました。
academicDuring the Meiji era, trains contributed significantly to Japan's modernization.
貨物列車による輸送コストを確認してください。
businessPlease check the transportation costs via freight train.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
列車が発車する
the train departs
夜行列車
night train
観光列車
sightseeing train
يُخلط عادةً مع
Densha specifically refers to electric trains common in cities, while Ressha is a general term for any train, often used for long-distance or freight trains.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Use 'Ressha' when talking about train systems in a formal way or when referring to non-electric trains. In daily city life, people almost always use 'Densha' instead.
أخطاء شائعة
Beginners often use 'Ressha' to refer to the subway or city commuter trains; while technically correct, it sounds overly formal or slightly unnatural in casual conversation where 'Densha' is preferred.
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of the kanji: 列 means 'row' or 'line' and 車 means 'car'. A Ressha is a 'line of cars' on a track.
أصل الكلمة
A Sino-Japanese compound word consisting of 'retsu' (row/line) and 'sha' (vehicle/wheel).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
Japan is world-famous for its punctual and efficient railway system, and trains are the primary mode of transport for both commuting and long-distance travel.
اختبار سريع
東京行きの____は、十時に出発します。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 列車
كلمات ذات صلة
講義
A1A lecture or a formal talk given to an audience, particularly students at a university or college, to teach a specific subject. It refers to the act of explaining the meaning of a text or a specialized topic in an academic setting.
授業
A1A class or lesson conducted by a teacher in a school or educational setting. It refers to the specific period of instruction and the activities involved in teaching students.
講座
A1A formal series of lectures, a specific course of study, or a workshop focusing on a particular subject. It is often used in universities, adult education centers, or online learning platforms to describe a structured educational program.
教室
A1A physical room in a school or educational institution where students are taught. It can also refer to a specific course of study or a private lesson, such as a music or cooking class.
教科
A1A subject or branch of study within a school curriculum. It refers to the specific categories of learning taught to students, such as mathematics, science, or language arts.
科目
A1Kamoku refers to a specific subject or branch of study within a school or academic curriculum. It is used to identify individual courses like mathematics, science, or history rather than the general concept of education.
学位
A1An academic degree or title conferred by a university or college to signify the completion of a course of study. It represents a specific level of educational attainment such as a Bachelor's, Master's, or Doctorate.
資格
A1A qualification, certification, or license required to perform a specific task or job. It also refers to the legal or moral right/status that makes someone eligible for something.
免許
A1A license or official permit granted by an authority to allow someone to perform a specific action, such as driving or practicing a profession. It serves as proof that the holder has met the necessary legal requirements and passed required examinations.
証書
A1A formal document or certificate that serves as written evidence of a fact, right, or obligation. It is commonly used for legal, financial, or official purposes such as diplomas, insurance policies, or contracts.
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