A1 noun तटस्थ #3,349 सबसे आम

列車

ressha /ɾeɕːa/

A train, specifically referring to a series of connected railway cars or carriages that travel on tracks. It is a general term often used for long-distance transportation, freight, or in formal schedules.

उदाहरण

3 / 5
1

駅で列車を待っています。

I am waiting for the train at the station.

2

次の列車は、三番線にまいります。

The next train will arrive on track three.

3

あの列車、すごく長いね!

That train is really long, isn't it!

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
列車
संबंधित
💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Think of the kanji: 列 means 'row' or 'line' and 車 means 'car'. A Ressha is a 'line of cars' on a track.

त्वरित क्विज़

東京行きの____は、十時に出発します。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: 列車

उदाहरण

1

駅で列車を待っています。

everyday

I am waiting for the train at the station.

2

次の列車は、三番線にまいります。

formal

The next train will arrive on track three.

3

あの列車、すごく長いね!

informal

That train is really long, isn't it!

4

明治時代、列車は日本の近代化に大きく貢献しました。

academic

During the Meiji era, trains contributed significantly to Japan's modernization.

5

貨物列車による輸送コストを確認してください。

business

Please check the transportation costs via freight train.

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
列車
संबंधित

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

列車に乗る to board a train
貨物列車 freight train
臨時列車 special/extra train
列車が遅れる the train is delayed
列車の旅 a train journey

सामान्य वाक्यांश

列車が発車する

the train departs

夜行列車

night train

観光列車

sightseeing train

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

列車 vs 電車

Densha specifically refers to electric trains common in cities, while Ressha is a general term for any train, often used for long-distance or freight trains.

📝

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

Use 'Ressha' when talking about train systems in a formal way or when referring to non-electric trains. In daily city life, people almost always use 'Densha' instead.

⚠️

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Beginners often use 'Ressha' to refer to the subway or city commuter trains; while technically correct, it sounds overly formal or slightly unnatural in casual conversation where 'Densha' is preferred.

💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Think of the kanji: 列 means 'row' or 'line' and 車 means 'car'. A Ressha is a 'line of cars' on a track.

📖

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

A Sino-Japanese compound word consisting of 'retsu' (row/line) and 'sha' (vehicle/wheel).

व्याकरण पैटर्न

Counter: ~本 (hon) Particle: ~に乗る (ni noru) - to get on the train Subject: ~が到着する (ga touchaku suru) - the train arrives
🌍

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

Japan is world-famous for its punctual and efficient railway system, and trains are the primary mode of transport for both commuting and long-distance travel.

त्वरित क्विज़

東京行きの____は、十時に出発します。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: 列車

संबंधित शब्द

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

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