异同
Similarities and differences; the aspects in which two or more things are alike or distinct.
Exemples
3 sur 5我们需要仔细分析这两个实验结果的异同。
We need to carefully analyze the similarities and differences between these two experimental results.
通过比较异同，我们可以更好地理解这两个概念。
By comparing similarities and differences, we can better understand these two concepts.
面试官在考察不同候选人背景的异同。
The interviewer is examining the similarities and differences in the backgrounds of different candidates.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
异 (different) + 同 (same). It literally means 'different-same'.
Quiz rapide
在文学批评中，学者们常研究不同版本手稿的____。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 异同
Exemples
我们需要仔细分析这两个实验结果的异同。
academicWe need to carefully analyze the similarities and differences between these two experimental results.
通过比较异同，我们可以更好地理解这两个概念。
academicBy comparing similarities and differences, we can better understand these two concepts.
面试官在考察不同候选人背景的异同。
businessThe interviewer is examining the similarities and differences in the backgrounds of different candidates.
请总结一下这两个方案的异同点。
formalPlease summarize the similarities and differences of these two plans.
虽然这两个词意思相近，但用法上仍有明显的异同。
academicAlthough these two words are close in meaning, there are still obvious similarities and differences in usage.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
大同小异
similar in essential aspects, differing only on minor points (idiom)
求同存异
to seek common ground while reserving differences (idiom)
Souvent confondu avec
差异 means only 'differences'; 异同 covers both 'similarities' (同) and 'differences' (异).
Notes d'usage
A very useful academic word for 'Compare and Contrast' type questions.
Erreurs courantes
Often used as a noun, not a verb. You 'compare' (比较) the 'similarities and differences' (异同).
Astuce mémo
异 (different) + 同 (same). It literally means 'different-same'.
Origine du mot
异 (different) + 同 (same).
Modèles grammaticaux
Quiz rapide
在文学批评中，学者们常研究不同版本手稿的____。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 异同
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur academic
众所周知
B1As is well known or widely known. It is used to introduce a general fact that provides context for a more specific argument.
与其
B1Rather than. It is used in the pattern '与其...不如...' to compare two choices and express a preference for the second one.
不可否认
B1Undeniable. It is used to introduce a point that is so obvious or well-supported that it cannot be argued against.
基于
B1Based on or according to. It is used to indicate the foundation, evidence, or starting point of a theory, decision, or study.
与此同时
B1At the same time or simultaneously. It is used to connect two events or to introduce a contrasting or supplementary point occurring concurrently.
进度
B1The rate or speed at which something is moving or being done; the progress of a task or project relative to a schedule.
获益
B1To gain benefit or profit from something, such as an experience, a policy, or a relationship.
权威性
B1The quality of being authoritative or having the power to influence others because of recognized expertise or position.
引述
B1To quote or refer to someone else's words or a passage from a text to support an argument.
分析
B1To examine something in detail in order to understand it better or explain it. It involves breaking a complex topic into smaller parts to gain a better perspective.
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